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cortical

American  
[kawr-ti-kuhl] / ˈkɔr tɪ kəl /

adjective

  1. Anatomy. of, pertaining to, resembling, or consisting of cortex.

  2. Physiology. resulting from the function or condition of the cerebral cortex.

  3. Botany. of or relating to the cortex.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cortical

1665–75; < New Latin corticālis, equivalent to Latin cortic- (stem of cortex ) cortex + -ālis -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"We therefore know exactly in our experiments that the measured fluorescent signals originate from pyramidal cells of the cortical layers 2/3 and 5, which mediate communication within and between brain regions," says Jancke.

From Science Daily • Feb. 15, 2026

The algorithm developed by Theilman and Aimone closely mirrors the structure and behavior of cortical networks.

From Science Daily • Feb. 14, 2026

The team first generated separate cortical and thalamic organoids from human iPS cells.

From Science Daily • Jan. 7, 2026

To assess how this interaction affected development, the team compared gene expression in the cortical region of the assembloid with that of a standalone cortical organoid.

From Science Daily • Jan. 7, 2026

They are organized into "local circuits" within the cortex; the local circuits form "subcortical nuclei," which together form "cortical regions," which form "systems," which form "systems of systems," which form you.

From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman

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