counsel

[koun-suhl]

noun

plural

counsel 

1. advice; opinion or instruction given in directing the judgment or conduct of another.

   Synonyms: suggestion, recommendation

2. interchange of opinions as to future procedure; consultation; deliberation.

3. Law.,  the advocate or advocates engaged in the direction of a cause in court; a legal adviser or counselor.

   Is counsel for the defense present?

   Synonyms: barrister, solicitor, attorney, lawyer

4. deliberate purpose; plan; design.

5. Theology.,  one of the advisory declarations of Christ, considered by some Christians as not universally binding but as given for aid in attaining moral perfection.

6. Archaic.,  a private or secret opinion or purpose.

7. Obsolete.,  wisdom; prudence.

verb (used with object)

counseled, counseling , counselled, counselling .

1. to give advice to; advise.

2. to urge the adoption of, as a course of action; recommend (a plan, policy, etc.).

   He counseled patience during the crisis.

verb (used without object)

counseled, counseling , counselled, counselling .

1. to give counsel or advice.

2. to get or take counsel or advice.

counsel

/ ˈkaʊnsəl /

noun

1. advice or guidance on conduct, behaviour, etc

2. discussion, esp on future procedure; consultation

   to take counsel with a friend

3. a person whose advice or guidance is or has been sought

4. a barrister or group of barristers engaged in conducting cases in court and advising on legal matters

   counsel for the prosecution

5. a policy or plan

6. Christianity any of the counsels of perfection or evangelical counsels , namely poverty, chastity, and obedience

7. excellent but unrealizable advice

8. private opinions or plans (esp in the phrase keep one's own counsel )

9. archaic,  wisdom; prudence

verb

1. (tr) to give advice or guidance to

2. (tr; often takes a clause as object) to recommend the acceptance of (a plan, idea, etc); urge

3. archaic,  (intr) to take counsel; consult

Confusables Note

See council.

See council

Other Word Forms

• counselable adjective
• precounsel noun
• recounsel verb (used with object)
• uncounseled adjective
• uncounselled adjective
• well-counseled adjective
• well-counselled adjective
• counsellable adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of counsel¹

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English noun counseil, from Anglo-French cunseil, Old French conseil, concile from Latin consilium “debate, advice, advisory body, plan,” equivalent to consil-, variant stem of consulere “to apply for advice” + -ium noun suffix; verb from Anglo-French cunseiler, Old French conseillier, from Late Latin consiliāre, derivative of consilium; consult, -ium

Word History and Origins

Origin of counsel¹

C13: from Old French counseil, from Latin consilium deliberating body; related to _consul , _consult

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. keep one's own counsel, to conceal one's ideas or opinions; keep silent.

2. take counsel, to ask for or exchange advice, ideas, or opinions; deliberate; consult.

see keep one's own counsel.

Synonym Study

See advice.

Example Sentences

Although Ms. Baharav-Miara has acknowledged her own obvious conflict of interest, she insists she has monopoly authority over all investigations and opposes the appointment of a special counsel to investigate Gen. Tomer-Yerushalmi.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

The 49-year-old says she regrets putting her travel-heavy job as general counsel of a nonprofit over the needs of her five young kids earlier in her career.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

Mr. Lewis is CEO and Ms. Martin chief operating officer and general counsel of the Commonwealth Foundation.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

“Organizations should seek legal counsel to understand what activities could create criminal or administrative exposure for them and their employees and how to mitigate any such exposure,” the post reads.

Read more on Salon

The Nation's officials have temporarily shut the school, offering counselling services.

Read more on BBC