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counterstain

American  
[koun-ter-steyn, koun-ter-steyn] / ˈkaʊn tərˌsteɪn, ˌkaʊn tərˈsteɪn /

noun

  1. a second stain of a different color applied to a microscopic specimen and used to color and contrast those parts not retaining the first stain.


verb (used with object)

  1. to treat (a microscopic specimen) with a counterstain.

verb (used without object)

  1. to become counterstained; take a counterstain.

counterstain British  
/ ˈkaʊntəˌsteɪn /

verb

  1. to apply two or more stains in sequence to (a specimen to be examined), each of which colours a different tissue

  2. (tr; usually passive) to apply (one of a series of stains) to a specimen to be examined

    haematoxylin is counterstained with eosin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of counterstain

First recorded in 1890–95; counter- + stain