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coup

1 American  
[koo] / ku /

noun

coups plural
  1. a highly successful, unexpected stroke, act, or move; a clever action or accomplishment.

  2. (among the Plains Indians of North America) a brave or reckless deed performed in battle by a single warrior, as touching or striking an enemy warrior without sustaining injury oneself.

  3. coup d'état.


idioms

  1. count coup, (among Plains Indians of North America)

    1. to perform a coup.

    2. to recount or relate the coups one has performed.

coup 2 American  
[kohp, koop] / koʊp, kup /

verb (used with or without object)

Scot.
  1. to overturn; upset.


coup 1 British  
/ kuː /

noun

  1. a brilliant and successful stroke or action

  2. short for coup d'état

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

coup 2 British  
/ kaʊp /

verb

  1. to turn or fall over

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a rubbish tip

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
coup 3 British  
/ kaʊp /

verb

  1. to barter; traffic; deal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

coup Cultural  
  1. In politics, an abbreviation for coup d'état.


Usage

Why is coup trending? On January 6, 2021, interest in the word coup spiked—corresponding with a 962% increase in search interest on Dictionary.com—after a mob of supporters of Donald Trump stormed the U. S. Capitol building on the day Congress was set to certify the electoral vote count to confirm Joe Biden’s presidential election victory. Some journalists, political analysts, and politicians used the word coup to describe the events that occurred at the nation’s capitol. The word coup, in this context, is short for coup d’état, which literally means “stroke of state” in French. Due to its French origin, the final p is not pronounced, making the word sound identical to the word coo.https://twitter.com/SenWarren/status/1346947575975272448https://twitter.com/MaryLTrump/status/1346963110041505794https://twitter.com/RepPressley/status/1346937329928302593

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of coup1

First recorded in 1640–50; from French: literally, “a blow, stroke,” Old French colp, from Late Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus, from Greek kólaphos

Origin of coup2

First recorded in 1350–1400; likely originally a variant of cope

Explanation

A coup is a pretty major achievement, whether it involves taking over a government by force, or landing a major business contract. When the word coup is used on the nightly news, it's usually describing a military government takeover. In the business section of the daily newspaper, coup might refer to a big corporation landing an important contract or deal. However you use the word coup, don't say the "p" at the end. It's not pronounced like chicken coop. It sounds more like a dove's coo.

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Vocabulary lists containing coup

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The junta’s goal is recognition by Asean, which after the coup blocked Myanmar’s leaders from participating in meetings.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 1, 2026

It accumulates as a sequence rather than arriving as a coup.

From Slate • Jun. 30, 2026

But Skuba reckons the South Lawn event is "a true coup for the UFC."

From Barron's • Jun. 12, 2026

The setting, which changes from a blank Brutalism to a trailer-park-home installation suggesting one of Arnold’s cold-eyed dioramas, creates its own theatrical coup.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 3, 2026

“I’ll bring it to you. It is a successful coup de main.”

From "A Farewell To Arms" by Ernest Hemingway

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