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Synonyms

couth

1 American  
[kooth] / kuθ /

adjective

  1. showing or having good manners or sophistication; smooth.

    Sending her flowers would be a very couth thing to do.


noun

  1. good manners; refinement.

    to be lacking in couth.

couth 2 American  
[kooth] / kuθ /

adjective

Archaic.
  1. known or acquainted with.


couth British  
/ kuːθ /

adjective

  1. facetious refined

  2. archaic familiar; known

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of couth1

First recorded in 1895–1900; back formation from uncouth

Origin of couth2

First recorded before 1000; Middle English, Old English cūth, past participle of cunnan “to know”; see know 1, can 2, could

Explanation

Couth is an adjective that means "refined or well mannered," like a couth gentleman who stands every time a woman leaves or returns to the table at the fancy dinner — the poor guy got a workout! As a noun, couth means good manners, sophistication or politeness, like having the couth to hold the door — or hold your tongue if the conversation turns to touchy subjects like money, politics, religion, or a person's physical appearance. The opposite of couth is uncouth. Around such a person, expect doors to slam in faces and uncomfortable conversations about sensitive matters.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“I still like the venom and passion that was in a lot of the old songs, but there is a level of disrespect and lack of couth that sometimes I don’t dig,” Palumbo says.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 19, 2023

It used to be cute, though, to hear him compensate for his lack of polish and couth by using ridiculously florid language when a one-syllable response would do.

From Salon • May 15, 2023

What could possibly be less couth – less Wimbledon – than seeing off all-comers with attitude, personality and style?

From The Guardian • Jul. 11, 2021

It viciously took him to task for being cosmopolitan and having political couth.

From Washington Post • Aug. 17, 2017

Lapp said, “Gerald G., accept our humble apologies, also our lack of couth; we will kibbutz, I mean kibitz, on the action no longer, we promise to keep it down to your dull roar.”

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

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