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Synonyms

crumble

American  
[kruhm-buhl] / ˈkrʌm bəl /

verb (used with object)

crumbles, present (3rd person singular) crumbled, past participle, past crumbling present participle
  1. to break into small fragments or crumbs.

    Synonyms:
    shatter, mash

verb (used without object)

crumbles, present (3rd person singular) crumbled, past participle, past crumbling present participle
  1. to fall into small pieces; break or part into small fragments.

    Synonyms:
    disintegrate
  2. to decay or disintegrate gradually.

    The ancient walls had crumbled.

noun

crumbles plural
  1. a crumbly or crumbled substance.

  2. crumbles, bits of crisp bacon, bread, etc., added to other foods, especially as a topping.

  3. British Dialect. crumb; particle; fragment.

crumble British  
/ ˈkrʌmbəl /

verb

  1. to break or be broken into crumbs or fragments

  2. (intr) to fall apart or away

    his resolution crumbled

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a baked pudding consisting of a crumbly mixture of flour, fat, and sugar over stewed fruit

    apple crumble

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
crumble Idioms  
  1. see that's how the ball bounces (cookie crumbles).


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Etymology

Origin of crumble

1375–1425; earlier crymble, crimble; late Middle English kremelen, akin to crome crumb; see -le

Explanation

To crumble is to come apart into tiny pieces. If the doughnuts you bring to work crumble before you get there, you co-workers will have nothing but crumbs to snack on. Baked goods seem to crumble easily, but other things tend to crumble too: old houses, over time; sand castles; fragile ruins; and art objects made from clay. Anything that falls apart, especially into small bits, can be said to crumble. The root of the word is the Old English gecrymman, "to break into crumbs," which in turn comes from cruma, "crumb or fragment."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing crumble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But cliffs tend to crumble slowly over time, punctuated with a sudden collapse.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

Venezuela's interim leader declared a state of emergency Wednesday as two massive earthquakes caused buildings in the capital to crumble and forced the closure of the country's main airport.

From Barron's Jun. 25, 2026

In Spielberg’s eyes, another disaster would cause the stalwart nationalism to crumble.

From Salon Jun. 13, 2026

The evidence suggests that extreme heating from the Sun is cracking the asteroid's surface, releasing trapped gases and causing the body to slowly crumble apart.

From Science Daily May 14, 2026

All the handholds in reach above and below had collapsed with the rock; the only grips looked like they would crumble if he touched them.

From "Impossible Creatures" by Katherine Rundell

But it’s now clear that once you abandon all restraint and say the ends justify the means, even if there’s an argument for it, the whole legal edifice crumbles.

From Salon Jun. 4, 2026

"The irony is now we're just studying a regular comet and it crumbles in front of our eyes," said principal investigator Dennis Bodewits, also a professor in Auburn University's Department of Physics.

From Science Daily Mar. 21, 2026

But any debate over female filmmakers in genre cinema crumbles under the considerable evidence and attendant indignation to be found in “1000 Women in Horror.”

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 17, 2026

"We watch a weather report and our whole world crumbles around us - it's taken a toll on our health if I'm perfectly honest with you - it's taken over our lives," he said.

From BBC Feb. 1, 2026

Mortar crumbles from the bricks and a hushed group of voices begin a chorus of “God Save the King.”

From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin

For evidence, look at the number of occasions when clubs have crumbled under the wealth of talent signed or the challenge of managing the personalities of superstars.

From BBC Jun. 30, 2026

Serve hot with crumbled Cotija cheese, sour cream, guacamole and pico de gallo.

From Salon Jun. 29, 2026

Daniela Oropeza, 34, who works in tourism and lives in the seaside community of Catia La Mar, said a district known as Playa Grande had crumbled.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

Wilmer Azuaje posted a video of himself at the airport as parts of the terminal’s roof crumbled.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 25, 2026

He stopped the car, and I could see that the edge of the road bordered a vertical slope that crumbled into vacancy, a fall of perhaps two thousand feet.

From "Rebecca" by Daphne du Maurier

In 2022, Human Rights Watch reported that New Bell was housing 4,700 prisoners within its crumbling walls - four times its capacity.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

It’s harder when you’ve lived a longer life and things are built in a certain way and it’s hard to have that crumbling down.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

As their impatience grows, the window for Odysseus to reclaim his kingdom and restore a crumbling world to Zeus’ law — essentially open-hearted hospitality and treating others as you’d be treated — is closing.

From Salon Jul. 18, 2026

Dozens of crumbling buildings in Venezuela's decimated earthquake zone bear a spray-painted letter 'D' -- a sign that buries any hope of finding life beneath the rubble.

From Barron's Jul. 1, 2026

She imagined the North End crumbling apart, like her village back in Italy.

From "I Survived the Great Molasses Flood, 1919" by Lauren Tarshis

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