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cyme

[ sahym ]

noun

  1. an inflorescence in which the primary axis bears a single central or terminal flower that blooms first.
  2. a flat or convex inflorescence of this type.


cyme

/ saɪm; saɪˈmɪfərəs /

noun

  1. an inflorescence in which the first flower is the terminal bud of the main stem and subsequent flowers develop as terminal buds of lateral stems
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cyme

/ sīm /

  1. A usually flat-topped or convex determinate inflorescence in which the central main stem and each side branch end in a flower. The flowers in the cluster begin blooming from the flower on the main stem downwards or outwards. Baby's breath, dogwood, and the tomato have cymes.
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Derived Forms

  • cymiferous, adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cyme1

1595–1605; < Latin cȳma cabbage sprout < Greek kŷma; cyma
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cyme1

C18: from Latin cӯma cabbage sprout, from Greek kuma anything swollen; see cyma
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Example Sentences

The sweet, carrion scent of dogwood filled the air; in the evening sunshine, the insects hummed around the dense white cymes hanging low above the grass.

Pod 1-celled, sometimes 3-celled at least at the base, opening by 3 or 6 teeth at the apex.—Flowers solitary or in cymes.

Flowers.—Minute; two or three lines across; in large, flat, five-branched cymes; white.

An inflorescence has the form of a dichotomously-branched cyme bearing small erect cones; those containing the female flowers attain the size of a fir-cone, and are scarlet in colour.

The flowers, which appear in June and July, are small, white, and arranged in cymes 2 to 4 in. in diameter.

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