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decompensate

American  
[dee-kom-puhn-seyt] / diˈkɒm pənˌseɪt /

verb (used without object)

decompensated, decompensating
  1. Psychology. to lose the ability to maintain normal or appropriate psychological defenses, sometimes resulting in depression, anxiety, or delusions.


Usage

What does decompensate mean? To decompensate means to lose the ability to maintain one’s state of mental health, typically due to some kind of stress. The word decompensate is most often applied to someone who is having a breakdown in their mental health mechanisms, especially someone who has an existing mental illness or psychological condition. Example: If the patient loses their normal support system, they may decompensate, resulting in an aggravation of their condition.

Etymology

Origin of decompensate

de- + compensate ( def. 6 )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As we watch Amy slowly decompensate, trapped between her boarded-up windows and creepy basement, it’s unclear whether her most urgent threat will come from without or within.

From New York Times Feb. 7, 2023

“I am sick about it that so much time has elapsed and we are seeing children and adolescents decompensate to the point of needing hospitalizations and ICU care in these increasing numbers.”

From Seattle Times Feb. 20, 2022

“The ability to continuously remotely monitor” is key, Wright said, because covid-19 patients “can decompensate quickly” and need to be moved to intensive care.

From Washington Post Apr. 17, 2020

Would I bet my license that you won’t decompensate if I don’t admit you?

From Slate Apr. 15, 2020

Are you so sugar deprived the rest of the year that you have to decompensate by adding more sugar to your dessert?

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 15, 2014

“Mr. Thompson was completely reliant on his caregivers to provide both day-to-day care as well as the acute life-saving care that was needed to save him from the untreated decompensated schizophrenia,” the report says.

From Seattle Times May 22, 2023

A combination of dehydration, rapid weight loss and malnutrition, complicated by untreated decompensated schizophrenia led to a fatal cardiac arrythmia, the report says.

From Seattle Times May 22, 2023

He decompensated radically because he was very isolated out there on that farm.

From Salon Aug. 27, 2019

If approved it could become the first significant new treatment for acute decompensated heart failure patients in a generation.

From Forbes Jan. 7, 2014

Its chief usefulness is in steadying the decompensated heart, improving the conduction of impulses, and increasing the tone of the cardiac muscle.

From Arteriosclerosis and Hypertension: with Chapters on Blood Pressure, 3rd Edition. by Warfield, Louis Marshall

“Someone sitting in custody might be decompensating that whole time.”

From Los Angeles Times May 26, 2023

He appears to be mentally decompensating, and serves as a case study in the intersection of racism and health care and how mental illness is often misdiagnosed and untreated in the Black community.

From Salon Dec. 2, 2022

Pierce, 58, stars as Willy Loman, the decompensating salesman of the title.

From New York Times Sep. 28, 2022

Or they must have a grave disability and be decompensating: They stop eating or taking care of themselves or their home.

From Seattle Times Nov. 6, 2021

He found such a condition present In seventy- one out of 300 patients examined, and he believes that if every decompensating heart with arrhythmia was graphically examined, this condition would be frequently found.

From Disturbances of the Heart by Osborne, Oliver T. (Oliver Thomas)

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