Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

defeatist

American  
[dih-fee-tist] / dɪˈfi tɪst /

noun

  1. a person who surrenders easily or is subject to defeatism.

  2. an advocate or follower of defeatism as a public policy.


adjective

  1. marked by defeatism.

Etymology

Origin of defeatist

1915–20; defeat + -ist, modeled on French défaitiste

Explanation

Having a defeatist attitude means that you give up before you've even started, like the runner who is so convinced he's going to lose the race that he doesn't even bother to go to the starting line. A defeatist is the opposite of an optimist. A defeatist is convinced that he's going to fail, and he isn't surprised when he does fail. This is how a defeatist might propose to his girlfriend: "I'm sure you're going to say 'no,' so why don't you just go ahead and reject me now."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing defeatist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

None of this means the defeatist narrative is correct.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 2, 2026

This attempt to reassert the old order has been fractured, ineffective and at times defeatist, according to interviews with sources in or around the push to defeat Mamdani conducted over the months since the primary.

From Salon ● Oct. 30, 2025

The UK's never going to attract world-class talent if all we do is look down on the contest and approach it with a defeatist attitude.

From BBC ● May 17, 2025

Her words might sound defeatist, but her tone is resolute.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 2, 2023

In my view, then, it was rather defeatist from a vocational standpoint to adopt a stance like Mr Graham's.

From "The Remains of the Day" by Kazuo Ishiguro

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training