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defibrillator

American  
[dee-fahy-bruh-ley-ter, -fib-ruh-] / diˈfaɪ brəˌleɪ tər, -ˈfɪb rə- /

noun

Medicine/Medical.
defibrillators plural
  1. an agent or device for arresting fibrillation of the atrial or ventricular muscles of the heart.


defibrillator British  
/ dɪˈfaɪbrɪˌleɪtə, -ˈfɪb- /

noun

  1. med an apparatus for stopping fibrillation of the heart by application of an electric current to the chest wall or directly to the heart

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of defibrillator

First recorded in 1955–60; de- + fibrill(ation) + -ator

Explanation

A defibrillator is a machine that uses a current of electricity to restart a heart that is beating erratically. Doctors and EMTs use a defibrillator when they perform CPR on a patient. Defibrillator comes from defibrillation, literally "stopping fibrillation," or "stopping the heart from beating in an irregular way." The first defibrillators were demonstrated on dogs in 1899, but it wasn't until the 1950s that this method was used externally on humans, rather than during surgery. Even though movies often show doctors starting a stopped heart with a defibrillator, this isn't actually possible. What defibrillators do is closer to stopping an irregular heartbeat and shocking it into a normal rhythm.

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Vocabulary lists containing defibrillator

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The morning’s jolt of excitement hit “The Pitt” team with the strength of a defibrillator to the chest.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

She had no pulse for a brief period, according to media outlets, but it was restored with CPR and an automated external defibrillator at the track.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 17, 2026

"There was no defibrillator, no oxygen, nothing. In the room, there was nothing to suggest that the patient was in hospital at home," Pinto said.

From Barron's Apr. 23, 2026

The board said there was no defibrillator or oxygen tank in case of an emergency.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 16, 2026

Joe, the maintenance man, uses a defibrillator on me because the electricity from the lightning stopped my heart.

From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty

The sleek, futuristic-looking, white and yellow vehicle boasts solar panels on the roof that power its engine but also medical devices from x-ray machines to defibrillators.

From Barron's Jul. 21, 2026

Charles founded the nonprofit in 2013 in honor of her late aunt, Maureen “Hopey” Vaz, to raise awareness about sudden cardiac arrest and provide automated external defibrillators to schools and recreation centers that need them.

From Los Angeles Times May 6, 2026

"It helps me manage that patient better, know who's at greatest risk, and if we think the risk is really high, we'll recommend defibrillators for patients like that," McNally said.

From Science Daily Nov. 17, 2025

There are thousands of community defibrillators across Northern Ireland in places like schools, sports centres and shops.

From BBC Apr. 22, 2025

Kevin's club had defibrillators at the ground as a result of a high-profile campaign following the death of Tyrone GAA star Cormac McAnallen, who died of a hidden heart condition in 2004.

From BBC Apr. 22, 2025

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