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delude

American  
[dih-lood] / dɪˈlud /

verb (used with object)

deludes, present (3rd person singular) deluded, past participle, past deluding present participle
  1. to mislead the mind or judgment of; deceive.

    His conceit deluded him into believing he was important.

    Synonyms:
    gull, defraud, cheat, dupe, cozen, beguile
  2. Obsolete. to mock or frustrate the hopes or aims of.

  3. Obsolete. to elude; evade.


delude British  
/ dɪˈluːd /

verb

  1. to deceive the mind or judgment of; mislead; beguile

  2. rare to frustrate (hopes, expectations, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of delude

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English deluden, from Latin dēlūdere “to play false,” equivalent to dē- de- + lūdere “to play”

Explanation

To delude is to trick or fool, often in relation to yourself. If you delude yourself into thinking your mom's chocolate cake is low in fat, you'll be disappointed to find out it's made with two sticks of butter! If you delude someone into thinking something, you are making a fool of them, or making them foolish. The word shares a root with ludicrous which means completely ridiculous. The thing that you foolishly believe is a delusion. Someone with delusions of grandeur has deluded themselves into thinking they are very, very special.

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Vocabulary lists containing delude

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Delude yourself, if you like, with false hopes.

From The Black Robe by Collins, Wilkie

Delude me not with a power of which I can, on this occasion, make no use.

From The Dramatic Works of G. E. Lessing Miss Sara Sampson, Philotas, Emilia Galotti, Nathan the Wise by Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim

Up and down, as if wringing from speed Sights that made the unsighted appear, Delude and dissolve, on it scoured.

From Poems — Volume 2 by Meredith, George

An' aft your moss-traversing spunkies Decoy the wight that late and drunk is; The bleezin', curst, mischievous monkeys Delude his eyes, Till in some miry slough he sunk is, Ne'er mair to rise.

From The Mysteries of All Nations Rise and Progress of Superstition, Laws Against and Trials of Witches, Ancient and Modern Delusions Together With Strange Customs, Fables, and Tales by Grant, James, archaeologist

Stay, Stay, most officious senate, I shall straight Delude thy fury.

From Sejanus: His Fall by Jonson, Ben

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