determine
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to conclude or ascertain, as after reasoning, observation, etc.
- Synonyms:
- verify
-
to settle or decide (a dispute, question, etc.) by an authoritative or conclusive decision.
-
to cause, affect, or control; fix or decide causally.
Demand for a product usually determines supply.
- Synonyms:
- influence
-
to give direction or tendency to; impel.
-
Geometry. to fix the position of.
-
Logic. to limit (a notion) by adding differentiating characteristics.
-
Chiefly Law. to put an end to; terminate.
-
to lead or bring (a person) to a decision.
-
to decide upon.
verb (used without object)
-
to come to a decision or resolution; decide.
-
Chiefly Law. to come to an end.
verb
-
to settle or decide (an argument, question, etc) conclusively, as by referring to an authority
-
(tr) to ascertain or conclude, esp after observation or consideration
-
(tr) to shape or influence; give direction to
experience often determines ability
-
(tr) to fix in scope, extent, variety, etc
the river determined the edge of the property
-
to make or cause to make a decision
he determined never to marry
-
(tr) logic to define or limit (a notion) by adding or requiring certain features or characteristics
-
(tr) geometry to fix or specify the position, form, or configuration of
two points determine a line
-
law to come or bring to an end, as an estate or interest in land
-
(tr) to decide (a legal action or dispute)
Usage
What does determine mean? Determine means to conclude, as after reasoning or observing, as in After considering all my options, I’ve determined which college I want to attend. Generally, to determine something is to come to a conclusive decision from a place of authority on the subject. Determine can also mean to cause or control, as in How much homework my teacher assigns will determine whether I can go to the game tonight. Determine is also used to mean to give direction to, as a boss might determine what tasks their employees will do. Example: I have determined that the cause of death was cardiac arrest.
Other Word Forms
- interdetermine verb (used with object)
- quasi-determine verb
- redetermine verb
- undetermining adjective
Etymology
Origin of determine
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Old French determiner, from Latin dētermināre “to mark out and fix boundaries,” equivalent to dē- prefix indicating separation + termināre “to bound, limit”; see de-, terminate
Explanation
If you determine something, you figure it out or settle a question, like when, after checking paws and hands, you determine that it's not the dog that ate your candy stash, but your kid sister. Determine comes from the Latin for "bring to a close," and when you determine something, you have closed all the questions you have about it and are quite sure you know the answer. If you become a detective, you'll have to determine who did the crime. After working through a mathematical problem, you determine the value of X. Determine can also mean influence. Your childhood spent in your grandmother's delightful kitchen might have determined your future career as a baker.
Vocabulary lists containing determine
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Vocabulary of the Common Core
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
TEKS ELAR Academic Vocabulary List (5th-7th grades)
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Some lawmakers, seeming to recognize the risks of letting the vagaries of aging and health determine the country’s political fate, have opted to bow out.
From Slate • Apr. 24, 2026
DeepSeek-V4 features an ultra-long context of one million tokens and 1.6 trillion parameters for the Pro version -- measures that determine how much input the model can absorb and its decision-making ability.
From Barron's • Apr. 24, 2026
The commission had a mandate to determine the root causes of the violence, who was involved and for what purpose.
From BBC • Apr. 23, 2026
Investigators could not even determine Hernandez’s eye color.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 22, 2026
Much ink has been spilled by several generations of scholars in an effort to determine who wrote the bulk of the words that eventually found their way into print and then into the history books.
From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.