disarray

[dis-uh-rey]

verb (used with object)

1. to put out of array or order; throw into disorder.

2. to undress.

noun

1. disorder; confusion.

   The army retreated in disarray.

2. disorder of apparel.

disarray

/ ˌdɪsəˈreɪ /

noun

1. confusion, dismay, and lack of discipline

2. (esp of clothing) disorderliness; untidiness

verb

1. to throw into confusion

2. archaic,  to undress

Word History and Origins

Origin of disarray¹

1350–1400; (noun) late Middle English; Middle English disrai, d ( e ) rai < Anglo-French dissairay, Old French desaroi; (v.) Middle English disarayen < Anglo-French desaraier, Old French desareer; dis- ¹, array

Example Sentences

Some disarray was to be expected, even inevitable, in the story’s latter half.

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While the rest of the house was in disarray, the room where she was found was almost spotless.

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There is an English perception that Australia are old and in disarray, yet they remain a fabulous cricket team.

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Embarrassed, Penelope reached up to smooth her hair, which had started the day in its usual neat bun, but was now in a state of wind-whipped disarray.

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The first Ashes Test is only days away and I am hearing a lot of talk about the Australia team supposedly being in disarray over selection decisions.

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Related Words

• anarchy 
• chaos 
• disharmony 
• shambles