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dismay
[ dis-mey ]
/ dÉȘsËmeÉȘ /
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verb (used with object)
to break down the courage of completely, as by sudden danger or trouble; dishearten thoroughly; daunt: The surprise attack dismayed the enemy.
to surprise in such a manner as to disillusion: She was dismayed to learn of their disloyalty.
to alarm; perturb: The new law dismayed some of the more conservative politicians.
noun
sudden or complete loss of courage; utter disheartenment.
sudden disillusionment.
agitation of mind; perturbation; alarm.
OTHER WORDS FOR dismay
3 disconcert.
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Origin of dismay
First recorded in 1275â1325; Middle English desmay (noun), de(s)mayen, dismayen (verb), from presumed Anglo-French alteration, by prefix change, of Old French esmaier âto trouble, frighten,â from unattested Vulgar Latin exmagÄre âto disable, deprive of strength,â equivalent to ex- ex-1 + unattested magÄre, from unattested Germanic magan âto be able toâ; see may1
synonym study for dismay
1. See discourage.
OTHER WORDS FROM dismay
dis·may·ing·ly, adverbWords nearby dismay
dismal, dismal science, Dismal Swamp, dismantle, dismast, dismay, dismayed, disme, dismember, dismiss, dismissal
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
How to use dismay in a sentence
British Dictionary definitions for dismay
dismay
/ (dÉȘsËmeÉȘ) /
verb (tr)
to fill with apprehension or alarm
to fill with depression or discouragement
noun
consternation or agitation
Derived forms of dismay
dismaying, adjectiveWord Origin for dismay
C13: from Old French desmaiier (unattested), from des- dis- 1 + esmayer to frighten, ultimately of Germanic origin; see may 1
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
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