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Synonyms

discourage

American  
[dih-skur-ij, -skuhr-] / dɪˈskɜr ɪdʒ, -ˈskʌr- /

verb (used with object)

discouraged, discouraging
  1. to deprive of courage, hope, or confidence; dishearten; dispirit.

    Synonyms:
    intimidate, cow, overawe, disparage, abash, deject, depress, daunt
    Antonyms:
    encourage
  2. to dissuade (usually followed byfrom ).

  3. to obstruct by opposition or difficulty; hinder.

    Low prices discourage industry.

  4. to express or make clear disapproval of; frown upon.

    to discourage the expression of enthusiasm.


verb (used without object)

discouraged, discouraging
  1. to become discouraged.

    a person who discourages easily.

discourage British  
/ dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ /

verb

  1. to deprive of the will to persist in something

  2. to inhibit; prevent

    this solution discourages rust

  3. to oppose by expressing disapproval

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Discourage, dismay, intimidate mean to dishearten or frighten. To discourage is to dishearten by expressing disapproval or by suggesting that a contemplated action or course will probably fail: He was discouraged from going into business. To dismay is to dishearten completely: Her husband's philandering dismayed her. To intimidate is to frighten, as by threats of force, violence, or dire consequences: to intimidate a witness.

Other Word Forms

  • discourageable adjective
  • discouragement noun
  • discourager noun
  • discouragingly adverb
  • overdiscourage verb (used with object)
  • prediscourage verb (used with object)
  • undiscourageable adjective
  • undiscouraging adjective
  • undiscouragingly adverb

Etymology

Origin of discourage

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English discoragen, from Middle French descorager, Old French descoragier; dis- 1, courage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

My office has approved every single Compassionate Use request that has come to us, and we are constantly thinking of ways to remove barriers that discourage companies from participating.

From The Wall Street Journal

This warps market incentives, discourages fair competition, and introduces long-term risk to private capital.

From The Wall Street Journal

"That again is going to be very much a fact of discouraging businesses from trading at the levels they have in in the US market," he said.

From BBC

It has also said that it trains ChatGPT to discourage imminent real-world harm when it identifies a dangerous situation and to refuse to help people that are attempting to use the service for illegal activities.

From BBC

While it might discourage far-right extremists from gathering at the site, it could have "been used better or differently", the 53-year-old office assistant told AFP.

From Barron's