Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

doubtful

American  
[dout-fuhl] / ˈdaʊt fəl /

adjective

  1. of uncertain outcome or result.

    Synonyms:
    problematic, dubious, indecisive, unsettled, undetermined
    Antonyms:
    certain
  2. admitting of or causing doubt; uncertain; ambiguous.

    Synonyms:
    indeterminate, unsure
    Antonyms:
    certain
  3. unsettled in opinion or belief; undecided; hesitating.

    Synonyms:
    hesitant, vacillating, irresolute
  4. of equivocal or questionable character.

    His tactics are highly doubtful.

    Synonyms:
    shady

doubtful British  
/ ˈdaʊtfʊl /

adjective

  1. unlikely; improbable

  2. characterized by or causing doubt; uncertain

    a doubtful answer

  3. unsettled; unresolved

  4. of questionable reputation or morality

  5. having reservations or misgivings

  6. (of a sportsperson) not likely to be fit enough to play or take part

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is undecided or uncertain about an issue

  2. a sportsperson who is not likely to be fit enough to play or take part

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

See doubt.

It was formerly considered correct to use whether after doubtful (it is doubtful whether he will come), but now if and that are also acceptable

Related Words

Doubtful, dubious, incredulous, skeptical imply reluctance or unwillingness to be convinced. To be doubtful about something is to feel that it is open to question or that more evidence is needed to prove it: to be doubtful about the statements of witnesses. Dubious implies vacillation, unsureness, or suspicion: dubious about suggested methods of manufacture. Incredulous means unwilling or reluctant to believe: incredulous at the good news. Skeptical implies a general disposition to doubt or question: skeptical of human progress.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of doubtful

First recorded in 1350–1400, doubtful is from the Middle English word douteful. See doubt, -ful

Explanation

When you're doubtful about something, you're not sure about it. You might feel doubtful about the picnic you've planned if the forecast calls for torrential rain. Whether you're uncertain, undecided, or suspicious, you can describe yourself as doubtful. You'll be doubtful about your taxi driver's sense of direction when you pass the same building for the third time. You might also be doubtful about whether or not to try skydiving. Doubtful means "full of doubt," and doubt is from the Old French doter, "doubt or be afraid," with a Latin root, dubitare, "to question, hesitate, or waver in opinion."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing doubtful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“We are doubtful that these firmer March and April numbers mark the start of a sudden upward trend in job creation,” said James Knightley, chief international economist at ING.

From MarketWatch • May 9, 2026

Collett rejected this, and said "it is doubtful that vigorous children and teenagers would take much notice".

From BBC • May 6, 2026

Tariq Shaukat, CEO of code-verification company Sonar, said he’s doubtful AI is replacing most of the people losing jobs.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 16, 2026

It’s doubtful AI will flop as spectacularly as the metaverse did, if only because so many companies, universities, and governments are so vested in its success.

From Barron's • Mar. 19, 2026

Mini looked doubtful, but she squared her shoulders.

From "Aru Shah and the End of Time" by Roshani Chokshi

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "doubtful" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com