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dower

American  
[dou-er] / ˈdaʊ ər /

noun

  1. Law. the portion of a deceased husband's real property allowed to his widow for her lifetime.

  2. dowry.

  3. a natural gift or endowment.


verb (used with object)

  1. to provide with a dower or dowry.

  2. to give as a dower or dowry.

dower British  
/ ˈdaʊə /

noun

  1. the life interest in a part of her husband's estate allotted to a widow by law

  2. an archaic word for dowry

  3. a natural gift or talent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to endow

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • dowerless adjective
  • undowered adjective

Etymology

Origin of dower

1250–1300; Middle English dowere < Old French do ( u ) aire < Medieval Latin dōtārium. See dot 2, -ary

Vocabulary lists containing dower

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Visitors made note of his slaves, and the vast number of "dower" slaves at Mount Vernon estate.

From Salon • Jun. 28, 2020

In order to qualify as worthy husbands, Singerman says, Egyptian grooms and their families need to save up for dower money or jewellery to give the bride.

From BBC • Oct. 30, 2015

His will, made in 1931, left $300,000 to Cinemactress Marion Davies' sister, Rose, for "her association and affection"; $5,000 to each of his three children, and dower rights to his widow.

From Time Magazine Archive

She left him two years ago. got her final divorce decree only a fortnight ago, now lives in Los Angeles, hopeless of getting a dower share in his inheritance.

From Time Magazine Archive

They were Custis dower slaves, and if they escaped, he would have to repay the Custis estate.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis