elect
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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to choose or select by vote, as for an office.
to elect a mayor.
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to determine in favor of (a method, course of action, etc.).
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to pick out; choose.
First-year students may elect French, Spanish, or German.
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Theology. (of God) to select for divine mercy or favor, especially for salvation.
verb (used without object)
adjective
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selected, as for an office, but not yet inducted (usually used in combination following a noun).
the governor-elect.
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select or choice.
an elect circle of artists.
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Theology. chosen by God, especially for eternal life.
noun
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a person or the persons chosen or worthy to be chosen.
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Theology. a person or persons chosen by God, especially for favor or salvation.
abbreviation
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electric.
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electrical.
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electrician.
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electricity.
verb
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(tr) to choose (someone) to be (a representative or a public official) by voting
they elected him Mayor
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to select; choose
to elect to die rather than surrender
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(tr) (of God) to select or predestine for the grace of salvation
adjective
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(immediately postpositive) voted into office but not yet installed
the president elect
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chosen or choice; selected or elite
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( as collective noun; preceded by the )
the elect
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Christianity
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selected or predestined by God to receive salvation; chosen
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( as collective noun; preceded by the )
the elect
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Related Words
See choose.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of elect
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Latin ēlēctus “chosen” (past participle of ēligere ), equivalent to ē- “out of, from” + leg- “choose” + -tus past participle suffix; see e- 1, elite
Explanation
To elect is to choose. A group of citizens may elect the next president, or you may just elect to stay home during the blizzard. Most famously, in the political sense, elect means to choose a person for public office, usually via an election. It also means to choose a particular course in life of major consequence. You probably don't elect to drink Pepsi over Coke, but you do elect to study a particular major at college, or sign up for military service.
Vocabulary lists containing elect
Election Lingo
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Electoral Elocution: The Verbiage of Voting
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Michelle Obama's Speech at the 2016 DNC
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
It has now been announced that the by-election to elect the new MP will take place on Thursday 18 June.
From BBC • May 19, 2026
Companies can elect to pass on to consumers the higher shipping and energy costs, but they also risk losing customers.
From MarketWatch • May 15, 2026
Come November, voters could elect the first female governor in state history, or possibly the first Latino governor in more than 150 years.
From Los Angeles Times • May 10, 2026
Extortion has emerged as a key theme in the current campaign to elect a successor to Petro in elections starting May 31.
From Barron's • May 5, 2026
The agreement was that voters would elect four hundred representatives to a constituent assembly, which would both write a new constitution and serve as a parliament.
From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.