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Synonyms

temperate

American  
[tem-per-it, tem-prit] / ˈtɛm pər ɪt, ˈtɛm prɪt /

adjective

  1. moderate or self-restrained; not extreme in opinion, statement, etc..

    a temperate response to an insulting challenge.

    Synonyms:
    dispassionate, sober
  2. moderate as regards indulgence of appetite or passion, especially in the use of alcoholic liquors.

  3. not excessive in degree, as things, qualities, etc.

  4. moderate in respect to temperature; not subject to prolonged extremes of hot or cold weather.

  5. Microbiology. (of a virus) existing in infected host cells but rarely causing lysis.


temperate British  
/ ˈtɛmprɪt, ˈtɛmpərɪt /

adjective

  1. having a climate intermediate between tropical and polar; moderate or mild in temperature

  2. mild in quality or character; exhibiting temperance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

temperate Scientific  
/ tĕmpər-ĭt /
  1. Marked by moderate temperatures, weather, or climate.


Related Words

See moderate.

Other Word Forms

  • nontemperate adjective
  • nontemperately adverb
  • nontemperateness noun
  • pretemperate adjective
  • pretemperately adverb
  • temperately adverb
  • temperateness noun
  • untemperate adjective
  • untemperately adverb
  • untemperateness noun

Etymology

Origin of temperate

1350–1400; Middle English temperat < Latin temperātus, past participle of temperāre to exercise restraint, control. See temper, -ate 1

Explanation

Temperate means mild, moderate. If you're a temperate person, you are calm, reasonable. If you live in a temperate climate, it's warm and sunny, but not too hot. Like other words that sound similar, temperate has to do with measurement and range. Temperatures measure how hot and cold things are and someone with a temper is hot-headed or intemperate, the opposite of this word. A temperate person's life motto is summed up by Goldilocks: not too hot and not too cold, just right.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing temperate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While humans cause most fires in the tropics, climate change is intensifying natural fire cycles in northern and temperate regions, the researchers said.

From Barron's • Apr. 29, 2026

Volunteers are hoping to raise funding to continue restoring a rare temperate rainforest habitat which has shrunk across the country.

From BBC • Apr. 18, 2026

Their findings show that temperate woodland species, including oak, elm, and hazel, were present much earlier than suggested by pollen records from Britain.

From Science Daily • Apr. 17, 2026

Though the state’s temperate coast is ideal for heat pump adoption, high residential electricity prices can make swapping a gas furnace for a heat pump a pricey proposition.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 1, 2026

Earlier in the day, an unusually temperate February morning, one of Dr. Atchley’s cognitive neuroscientist students had asked him about the scientific validity of intelligent design.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel