enjoin

[en-join]

verb (used with object)

1. to prescribe (a course of action) with authority or emphasis.

   The doctor enjoined a strict diet.

2. to direct or order to do something.

   He was enjoined to live more frugally.

   Synonyms: require, command, bid, charge

3. Law.,  to prohibit or restrain by an injunction.

   Synonyms: ban, interdict, proscribe

enjoin

/ ɪnˈdʒɔɪn /

verb

1. to order (someone) to do (something); urge strongly; command

2. to impose or prescribe (a condition, mode of behaviour, etc)

3. law to require (a person) to do or refrain from doing (some act), esp by issuing an injunction

Other Word Forms

• enjoiner noun
• enjoinment noun
• reenjoin verb (used with object)
• unenjoined adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of enjoin¹

1175–1225; Middle English enjoi ( g ) nen < Old French enjoindre < Latin injungere to fasten to, bring upon. See in- ², join

Word History and Origins

Origin of enjoin¹

C13: from Old French enjoindre, from Latin injungere to fasten to, from _in- ² + jungere to _join

Example Sentences

“Accordingly, the challenged laws are invalid under the Supremacy Clause and their application to the Federal Government should be preliminarily and permanently enjoined.”

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“These actions are contrary to law and arbitrary and capricious, and the cynical use of federal employees as a pawn in Congressional deliberations should be declared unlawful and enjoined by this Court.”

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“Let’s say that some policy of the administration has been enjoined,” Barrett said.

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Those portions of the executive action has been enjoined by courts over constitutional concerns.

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She asked Justice Department lawyers what set apart the most recent cuts from previous ones she enjoined.

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Related Words

• preclude 
• prohibit 
• proscribe