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Eocene

American  
[ee-uh-seen] / ˈi əˌsin /

adjective

  1. noting or pertaining to an epoch of the Tertiary Period, occurring from 55 to 40 million years ago and characterized by the advent of the modern mammalian orders.


noun

  1. the Eocene Epoch or Series.

Eocene British  
/ ˈiːəʊˌsiːn /

adjective

  1. of, denoting, or formed in the second epoch of the Tertiary period, which lasted for 20 000 000 years, during which hooved mammals appeared

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the Eocene epoch or rock series

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Eocene Scientific  
/ ē′ə-sēn′ /
  1. The second epoch of the Tertiary Period, from about 58 to 37 million years ago. During the earliest part of this epoch, land connections existed between Antarctica and Australia, between Europe and North America, and between North America and Asia, and the climate was warm. The land connection between Antarctica and Australia disappeared in the mid-Eocene and early Oligocene, resulting in a change in the predominant oceanic currents and a cooler climate. With this change, the average size of mammals changed from less than 10 kg (22 lbs) to more than 10 kg. The Himalayas also formed during the Eocene, and most modern orders of mammals appeared.

  2. See Chart at geologic time


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of Eocene

First recorded in 1825–35; eo- + -cene


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In a study published in the Journal of Paleontology, Datta and Bajpai described additional fossil snakes from Eocene deposits in western India.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 14, 2026

By contrast, the earlier Eocene, when C02 reached 1000 ppm and the global mean temperatures were 13º C warmer than today, could represent the worst case scenario.

From Salon ● Feb. 17, 2025

Indeed, from the larger perspective of Earth’s planetary history, Antarctica was green for a large chunk of time, specifically during the period prior to the Eocene Epoch 56 million years ago.

From Salon ● Oct. 19, 2024

The KU researchers said their discovery is not only exciting in terms of discovering a new primate species from late Eocene China -- but also in settling the origin story of Ekgmowechashala.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 6, 2023

Archie wanted to discuss the Eocene skull he was holding, but all the others could talk about was the game.

From "Stargirl" by Jerry Spinelli

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