erect
Americanadjective
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upright in position or posture.
to stand or sit erect.
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raised or directed upward.
a dog with ears erect.
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Botany. vertical throughout; not spreading or declined.
an erect stem;
an erect leaf or ovule.
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Heraldry.
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(of a charge) represented vertically, following the line of a pale.
a sword erect.
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(of an animal or part of an animal) represented upright.
a boar's head erect.
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Optics. (of an image) having the same position as the object; not inverted.
verb (used with object)
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to erect a house.
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to raise and set in an upright or vertical position.
to erect a telegraph pole.
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to set up or establish, as an institution; found.
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to bring about; cause to come into existence.
to erect barriers to progress.
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Geometry. to draw or construct (a line or figure) upon a given line, base, or the like.
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to form or create legally (usually followed byinto ).
to erect a territory into a state.
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Optics. to change (an inverted image) to the normal position.
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Machinery. to assemble; make ready for use.
verb (used without object)
adjective
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upright in posture or position; not bent or leaning
an erect stance
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(of an optical image) having the same orientation as the object; not inverted
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physiol (of the penis, clitoris, or nipples) firm or rigid after swelling with blood, esp as a result of sexual excitement
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(of plant parts) growing vertically or at right angles to the parts from which they arise
verb
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to put up; construct; build
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to raise to an upright position; lift up
to erect a flagpole
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to found or form; set up
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(also intr) physiol to become or cause to become firm or rigid by filling with blood
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to hold up as an ideal; exalt
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optics to change (an inverted image) to an upright position
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to draw or construct (a line, figure, etc) on a given line or figure, esp at right angles to it
Related Words
See upright.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of erect
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin ērēctus “raised up” (past participle of ērigere ), equivalent to ē- e- 1 + reg- “guide, direct” ( see royal) + -tus past participle suffix
Explanation
Erect means "build" or "upright." If you erect a house, you build it. If you stand erect, you hold your body as tall as possible. Erect comes from the Latin word erectus, meaning “upright, elevated, lofty” or “eager, alert, aroused.” Erect is a verb, as in, it will take you years to erect your replica of the Eiffel Tower using only gum and toothpicks. Erect is also an adjective, as in something that is tall, firm, straight or rigid, like a half-dead plant that becomes more erect when you water it.
Vocabulary lists containing erect
100 Great Words from "Fahrenheit 451" -- Part I Vocabulary
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Erect a giant Halloween skeleton on your front lawn year-round?
From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 1, 2025
Erect a platform for their cameras, and let them treat the debates as the news events they are.
From Salon • Aug. 3, 2019
The New Orleans Committee to Erect Historic Markers on the Slave Trade has placed markers at the Moonwalk along the Mississippi River and at the intersection of Esplanade Avenue and Chartres Street.
From Washington Times • May 7, 2018
Erect the table in the center space, and the back transforms into a den or dining room.
From Washington Post • Mar. 3, 2016
Erect, rifles at their sides, their faces stern, the soldiers did not make eye contact as they surrounded us in a protective cocoon.
From "Warriors Don't Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock's Central High" by Melba Pattillo Beals
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.