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Synonyms

erupt

American  
[ih-ruhpt] / ɪˈrʌpt /

verb (used without object)

  1. to burst forth.

    Molten lava erupted from the top of the volcano.

    Synonyms:
    vent
  2. (of a volcano, geyser, etc.) to eject matter.

  3. to break out of a pent-up state, usually in a sudden and violent manner.

    Words of anger erupted from her.

  4. to break out in a skin rash.

    Hives erupted all over his face and hands.

  5. (of teeth) to grow through surrounding hard and soft tissues and become visible in the mouth.


verb (used with object)

  1. to release violently; burst forth with.

    She erupted angry words.

    Synonyms:
    vent
  2. (of a volcano, geyser, etc.) to eject (matter).

erupt British  
/ ɪˈrʌpt /

verb

  1. to eject (steam, water, and volcanic material such as lava and ash) violently or (of volcanic material, etc) to be so ejected

  2. (intr) (of a skin blemish) to appear on the skin; break out

  3. (intr) (of a tooth) to emerge through the gum and become visible during the normal process of tooth development

  4. (intr) to burst forth suddenly and violently, as from restraint

    to erupt in anger

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • eruptible adjective
  • eruption noun
  • preerupt verb (used without object)
  • reerupt verb (used without object)
  • unerupted adjective

Etymology

Origin of erupt

First recorded in 1650–60; from Latin ēruptus “burst forth, broken out” (past participle of ērumpere ), equivalent to ē- “out of, from” + ruptus, past participle of rumpere “to break, rupture”; e- 1, rupture

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The team focused on two novae that erupted in 2021 and found that they behaved in strikingly different ways.

From Science Daily

"I saw staff running around and people crying and people on the floor and chaos erupted," he said.

From BBC

But the ceasefire collapsed when fresh tensions erupted early this month, with both sides accusing the other for the breakdown.

From BBC

Saudi Arabia and the U.A.E. have long maintained peaceful relations with each other and are key security partners for the U.S., but tensions have simmered just below the surface and occasionally erupt.

From The Wall Street Journal

When Wilson finally sang the magic words, “Closing time, open all the doors / And let you out into the world,” the room erupted into cheers.

From Los Angeles Times