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Synonyms

exact

American  
[ig-zakt] / ɪgˈzækt /

adjective

  1. strictly accurate or correct.

    an exact likeness; an exact description.

    Antonyms:
    imprecise
  2. precise, as opposed to approximate.

    the exact sum; the exact date.

    Antonyms:
    imprecise
  3. admitting of no deviation, as laws or discipline; strict or rigorous.

    Synonyms:
    unbending, severe, rigid
  4. capable of the greatest precision.

    exact instruments.

  5. characterized by or using strict accuracy.

    an exact thinker.

    Synonyms:
    scrupulous, demanding, punctilious, careful, methodical
  6. Mathematics. (of a differential equation) noting that the collection of all terms, equated to zero, is an exact differential.


verb (used with object)

  • exacts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • exacted,
    past participle,  past
  • exacting
    present participle
  1. to call for, demand, or require.

    to exact respect from one's children.

  2. to force or compel the payment, yielding, or performance of.

    to exact money; to exact tribute from a conquered people.

    Synonyms:
    wring
exact British  
/ ɪɡˈzækt /

adjective

  1. correct in every detail; strictly accurate

    an exact copy

  2. precise, as opposed to approximate; neither more nor less

    the exact sum

  3. (prenominal) specific; particular

    this exact spot

  4. operating with very great precision

    exact instruments

  5. allowing no deviation from a standard; rigorous; strict

    an exact mind

  6. based mainly on measurement and the formulation of laws, as opposed to description and classification

    physics is an exact science

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to force or compel (payment or performance); extort

    to exact tribute

  2. to demand as a right; insist upon

    to exact respect from one's employees

  3. to call for or require

    this work exacts careful effort

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See extract.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of exact

First recorded in 1525–45; late Middle English exacten (verb), from Latin exāctus (past participle of exigere “drive out, thrust out”), equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + ag(ere) “to drive” + -tus past participle suffix

Explanation

If something's exact, it's precise and completely accurate — as opposed to a guess, an estimate, or an approximation. Exact also has the meaning of taking something from someone, often money, and generally only given up with reluctance under the threat of force. The Mob might exact a shakedown from unfortunate businessmen, for example. The word comes from the Latin exactus "exact or accurate," a form of the verb exigere — meaning "to force out or demand," like the Mob demanding its money.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exact

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With around 2,000 index ETFs now available at the click of a button, Americans can buy and sell the exact baskets of stocks those fund managers use as a target.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

These sampling devices follow the swimmers' exact route while they are in the water, thereby providing accurate information.

From BBC ● Oct. 4, 2026

And the person next to you, a stranger, feels it too, at the exact same moment.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 3, 2026

"This study offers a framework for understanding how different triggers can converge to cause the exact same profound clinical exhaustion."

From Science Daily ● Oct. 2, 2026

Dad and Aunt Melissa reach the living room at the exact same time.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

That all-important cold chain exacts a cost from growers and distributors as well.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 18, 2026

Skating as much as Hughes does exacts a brutal toll, which is why it often looks like the Minnesota defenseman has an on/off switch.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 3, 2026

Realistic scenes of a contentious father-daughter relationship, the toll shame exacts on families and a portrait of ‘70s California make the “The Ghostwriter” a page-turning, rewarding read.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 16, 2025

The time it can take to get pregnant often exacts an emotional toll.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 5, 2024

Maybe Bastian exacts some final vendetta; maybe Frederick goes looking for his only way out.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

Well, there are numerous contemporaneous examples of reparation payments exacted by European states, so you tell me.

From Salon ● Jul. 4, 2026

The report defines “forced labor” as “all work or service which is exacted from any person under the menace of any penalty for its nonperformance and for which the worker does not offer himself voluntarily.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 3, 2026

"Now more than ever it is imperative to avoid any escalation of a conflict that has already exacted a devastating toll on civilians and that risks making the search for peace even more distant."

From Barron's ● May 26, 2026

It is unclear if payments are being exacted under the new system.

From MarketWatch ● May 19, 2026

The Aztecs flourished culturally, economically, militarily, and politically, but they faced growing rebellion by the peoples from whom they exacted tribute.

From "An Indigenous People’s History of the United States" by Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz

And if not, what would we actually do to stop the Islamic Republic’s rulers from exacting vengeance?

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

“Interiors by Stewart-Gulrajani merge architecture and artistry with exacting precision. Vaulted open-beam ceilings, vast picture windows, and refined finishes infuse each room with air, light, and composure,” the description added.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 8, 2026

Anderson’s score work is planned to exacting detail.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 21, 2026

"This action supports the welfare of American children by exacting real consequences for child support delinquency under existing federal law," the department said in a statement.

From BBC ● May 7, 2026

The circus functions in approximations more than exacting details.

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern

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