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Synonyms

explanation

American  
[ek-spluh-ney-shuhn] / ˌɛk spləˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

explanations plural
  1. the act or process of explaining.

    Synonyms:
    description, interpretation, exposition, explication, elucidation
  2. something that explains; a statement made to clarify something and make it understandable; exposition.

    an explanation of a poem.

  3. a meaning or interpretation.

    to find an explanation for a mystery.

    Synonyms:
    answer, key, solution
  4. a mutual declaration of the meaning of words spoken, actions, motives, etc., with a view to adjusting a misunderstanding or reconciling differences.

    After a long and emotional explanation they were friends again.


explanation British  
/ ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of explaining

  2. a statement or occurrence that explains

  3. a clarification of disputed terms or points; reconciliation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of explanation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English explanacioun, from Latin explānātiōn-, stem of explānātiō, from explānāt(us) “made understandable” (past participle of explānāre “to smooth out, make understandable”) + -iō -ion; see explain

Explanation

An explanation is a statement about how or why something is the way it is. If you're failing math, you'd better come up with a good explanation to give to your parents. Explanation is from the same Latin word as explain: explanare, which means make clear. Because explanation and explain are so closely related, people often try to shoehorn an extra i into the spelling of explanation. Don't. You might think that explanation has the odd spelling, but it is really the more regular of the two because there is no i in explanare.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“At minimum, Cook was entitled to some explanation of the evidence at issue, some avenue for a response, and a deadline by which a response would be due,” the opinion noted.

From Barron's • Jun. 29, 2026

Valve recently launched its new Steam Machine gaming PC with a higher price than expected, starting its announcement with a long explanation about spiking component costs.

From BBC • Jun. 27, 2026

The other explanation is it’s a cash grab made for pennies.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 26, 2026

There’s a perfectly non-racial explanation for all of the cat and dog whistling.

From Slate • Jun. 25, 2026

She wanted an explanation from Ashmodai; the goal wasn’t to get Boaz offed tonight.

From "Night Owls" by A.R. Vishny

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