noun
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the act or process of extruding
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the movement of magma onto the surface of the earth through volcano craters and cracks in the earth's crust, forming igneous rock
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any igneous rock formed in this way
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a component or length of material formed by the process of extruding
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The emission of lava onto the surface of the Earth.
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◆ Rocks that form from the cooling of lava are generally fine-grained (because they cool quickly, before large crystals can grow) and are called extrusive rocks.
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Compare intrusion
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The process of making a shaped object, such as a rod or tube, by forcing a material into a mold.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Etymology
Origin of extrusion
1530–40; < Medieval Latin extrūsiōn- (stem of extrūsiō ), equivalent to Latin extrūs ( us ) (past participle of extrūdere to extrude ) + -iōn- -ion
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
U.S. smelting has declined under high energy costs, and there has also been chronic underinvestment in rolling, extrusion and finishing, he added.
From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 10, 2025
In order to mimic this structure, manufacturers use processes such as stretching, kneading, folding, layering, 3D printing and extrusion.
From Salon • Nov. 25, 2024
Dekker provided the first demonstration of this loop extrusion predicted by Mirny, collaborated on synthetic cells with Schwille, and developed new ways to use nanopores—holes or membranes of nanometer size—to sequence DNA and proteins.
From Science Magazine • Jun. 6, 2024
The extrusion rate started high and decreased exponentially to very little.
From Slate • Dec. 20, 2023
The presence of such hæmorrhages is explained by the same dragging action as the extrusion of the fat, and is of course dependent on consequent rupture of small vessels.
From Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre by Makins, George Henry
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
