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feudal

American  
[fyood-l] / ˈfyud l /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or like the feudal system, or its political, military, social, and economic structure.

  2. of or relating to the Middle Ages.

  3. of, relating to, or of the nature of a fief or fee.

    a feudal estate.

  4. of or relating to the holding of land in a fief or fee.


feudal 1 British  
/ ˈfjuːdəl /

adjective

  1. of, resembling, relating to, or characteristic of feudalism or its institutions

  2. of, characteristic of, or relating to a fief Compare allodial

  3. derogatory old-fashioned, reactionary, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

feudal 2 British  
/ ˈfjuːdəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a feud or quarrel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antifeudal adjective
  • feudally adverb
  • nonfeudal adjective
  • nonfeudally adverb
  • prefeudal adjective
  • quasi-feudal adjective
  • quasi-feudally adverb
  • unfeudal adjective
  • unfeudally adverb

Etymology

Origin of feudal

From the Medieval Latin word feudālis, dating back to 1605–15. See feud 2, -al 1

Explanation

Anything feudal relates to the medieval system of feudalism — where the nobility owned the land while everyone else worked it. It was no fun to be a lowly serf in the feudal system. Though it has roots in Latin, the adjective feudal (and its relative feudalism) were created by historians to describe the social system after it actually took place. Feudal may both look and sound similar to feud as in a long standing fight, but it’s not actually related — unless the argument happened to take place in medieval Europe.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing feudal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When gunpowder arrived and the emerging nation-states rendered obsolete the old art of war dominated by feudal lords entrenched in their castles.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 18, 2026

She urged the government to "honour that commitment it made to leaseholders" to "end the feudal leasehold system".

From BBC • Jan. 21, 2026

Every spring, Ellison throws a cherry blossom festival party for his friends at his Japanese-style feudal estate in Woodside, Calif.

From Barron's • Oct. 10, 2025

But there are significant differences between then and now: Under the feudal system, the lord had, in principle, certain obligations to peasants in addition to his right to command them.

From Salon • Jun. 22, 2025

The feudal convention of battle was broken for good, on the Continent as well as in England.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White