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finance

American  
[fi-nans, fahy-nans] / fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪ næns /

noun

  1. the management of revenues; the conduct or transaction of money matters generally, especially those affecting the public, as in the fields of banking and investment.

  2. finances, the monetary resources, as of a government, company, organization, or individual; revenue.


verb (used with object)

  • finances,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • financed,
    past participle,  past
  • financing
    present participle
  1. to supply with money or capital; obtain money or credit for.

verb (used without object)

  • finances,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • financed,
    past participle,  past
  • financing
    present participle
  1. to raise money or capital needed for financial operations.

finance British  
/ fɪˈnæns, ˈfaɪnæns /

noun

  1. the system of money, credit, etc, esp with respect to government revenues and expenditures

  2. funds or the provision of funds

  3. (plural) funds; financial condition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to provide or obtain funds, capital, or credit for

  2. (intr) to manage or secure financial resources

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of finance

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English finaunce, from Anglo-French, Middle French finance, from fin(er) “to end, settle, pay” ( see fine 2) + -ance -ance

Explanation

To finance something is to pay for it, like using the money you earn at your part-time job to finance your cell phone bill. As a verb, it carries two very different meanings: "to pay for" or "obtain on credit." So, if you can finance your trip, it means you have the money to pay for it. Anyone who works in finance, meaning the banking and investment industry, will tell you plenty of people get in trouble by letting credit cards finance things like vacations.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing finance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The deal represents one of the biggest Hollywood-centric business and finance stories of the year.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

How Kushner and Iger plan to finance the purchase of the Lakers has yet to be determined.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

"I think the wealthy homeowners here doth protest too much," said Dave Backer, a professor of school finance.

From BBC Aug. 21, 2026

Traders will be closely watching his speech at next week's annual meeting of central bankers, economists and finance chiefs in Jackson Hole, hoping for some clarification on monetary policy.

From Barron's Aug. 21, 2026

"Your brother and I are busy with high finance."

From "Matilda" by Roald Dahl

It also has prompted women to question their finances and prenups.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 22, 2026

The city of Arcadia wrote in a public statement after she resigned that “no city finances, staff or decision-making processes were involved” in the charges against her.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

In the podcast, he praised Farage's media skills but said he had not dealt well with questions over his personal finances and needed to be better prepared.

From BBC Aug. 18, 2026

But his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party made little headway improving the country's finances, with galloping inflation, crippling debt and a feeble rupee undermining economic reform.

From Barron's Aug. 18, 2026

Alvin Hooks, the prosecutor—he appeared more nimble than ever in her presence—was keenly interested in Etta’s finances.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

But every other chip in the data center can be pointed at whatever model comes next, which is the assumption underneath the current depreciation schedules the AI buildout is financed on.

From MarketWatch Aug. 20, 2026

In 2016, a Guggenheim compliance lawyer noticed that some of Walter’s personal investments appeared to be financed through ABS Capital, which was founded by two former Guggenheim executives.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

You did two things with this special that were really important — you financed it yourself and you also shot it in the Twin Cities, where you live currently.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2026

In the beginning, this new movement was largely financed by a pair of Los Angeles oil magnates.

From Salon Aug. 13, 2026

This base had existed for some time, privately financed by interested parties.

From "Beauty Queens" by Libba Bray

"If the political will and financing align, it is doable in the short term," Larochelle told AFP.

From Barron's Aug. 22, 2026

With public financing, they developed a pilot program to collect the runoff at a retired coal mine in Mount Storm.

From Barron's Aug. 22, 2026

“While the hyperscalers are still using a large share of their cash reserves, they are increasingly scouring the globe for capital, both straight-up debt and increasingly intricate financing vehicles,” Azhar said in a Substack post.

From MarketWatch Aug. 20, 2026

The consortium was tasked with designing, building and financing the project, and operating and maintaining the people mover for 25 years after its completion.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 20, 2026

But though financing is the key, other elements are no less important.

From "Black Like Me" by John Howard Griffin

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