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florid

American  
[flawr-id, flor-] / ˈflɔr ɪd, ˈflɒr- /

adjective

  1. reddish; ruddy; rosy.

    a florid complexion.

    Antonyms:
    pale
  2. flowery; excessively ornate; showy.

    florid writing.

    Synonyms:
    gaudy, flash, rococo, grandiloquent, flamboyant
    Antonyms:
    unaffected, simple, plain
  3. Obsolete. abounding in or consisting of flowers.


florid British  
/ ˈflɒrɪd /

adjective

  1. having a red or flushed complexion

  2. excessively ornate; flowery

    florid architecture

  3. an archaic word for flowery

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of florid

1635–45; < Latin flōridus, equivalent to flōr ( ēre ) to bloom ( see florescence) + -idus -id 4

Explanation

Something that's elaborate and full of extra flourishes is florid, whether it's your relatives' ornate decorating style or the way they talk, using a lot of unnecessarily long, complicated words. Florid is an adjective that entered English in the 17th century, via the French floride, from the Latin flōridus, "blooming." You can probably guess how Florida and flourish are related! Something overly decorated, such as a fussy living room, is florid in the flowery sense, while pale-skinned people with rosy cheeks are florid because they appear to be flourishing with good health.

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Vocabulary lists containing florid

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The inclusion of Mr. Dominé’s florid prose and his fellow citizens’ good manners are parts of what makes “Glitterball” a supremely creative example of creative documentary.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 17, 2026

Stewart has made an assured mess: a bleary, florid and sometimes lyrical film that could stand to be doused by a bucket of ice water.

From Los Angeles Times • May 23, 2025

From its florid dialogue and thrilling subtleties in each actor’s performance to its sets, props, and the further development of Lumon’s bizarre mythology, it’s constantly refreshing the viewer’s delight in being confused.

From Salon • Jan. 17, 2025

And during the meeting in May, his cautious rhetoric was in contrast to Mr Putin’s florid compliments about Mr Xi.

From BBC • Jun. 19, 2024

It meant a retreat from the very florid and ornate polyphony that had obsessed composers for a hundred years.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

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