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Synonyms

foramen

American  
[fuh-rey-muhn] / fəˈreɪ mən /

noun

foramina plural
  1. an opening, orifice, or short passage, as in a bone or in the integument of the ovule of a plant.


foramen British  
/ fɒˈreɪmɛn, fɒˈræmɪnəl /

noun

  1. a natural hole, esp one in a bone through which nerves and blood vessels pass

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

foramen Scientific  
/ fə-rāmən /
foramina plural
  1. An opening or short passage, especially in the body.

  2. ◆ The large opening in the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes is called the foramen magnum (măg|||PRIMARY_STRESS|||nəm).

  3. ◆ The opening in the septum between the right and left atria of the heart, present in the fetus but usually closed soon after birth, is the foramen ovale (ō-văl|||PRIMARY_STRESS|||ē, -vā|||PRIMARY_STRESS|||lē, -vä|||PRIMARY_STRESS|||-).


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of foramen

1665–75; < Latin forāmen hole, opening, equivalent to forā ( re ) to bore 2 “pierce” + -men resultative noun suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A patent foramen ovale - or PFO - which is a small hole between the top two chambers of the heart.

From BBC Jan. 1, 2025

It had a prominent pineal foramen -- a hole in the top of its head that many lizard species use to sense sunlight and judge the length of daylight hours.

From Science Daily Nov. 29, 2023

The shape of the opening at the base of its skull—the foramen magnum—suggested Sahelanthropus balanced its head on top of a vertical neck, similar to upright walkers such as today’s humans.

From Science Magazine Aug. 24, 2022

Near the middle of this margin, is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The supra-orbital foramen, which does not exist in carnivora, occupies in the horse the base of the orbital process.

From Artistic Anatomy of Animals by Cuyer, ?douard

Lizards and iguanas, however, sport a single row of large holes above their teeth, called foramina, where blood vessels and nerves pass through.

From Science Magazine Mar. 29, 2023

The interventricular foramina connect the frontal region of the lateral ventricles with the third ventricle.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Openings here include the large foramen magnum, plus the internal acoustic meatus, jugular foramina, and hypoglossal canals.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments contribute to the formation of the greater and lesser sciatic foramina.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The anterior spine of the palatine approaches the posterior projection of the premaxillae more closely as age increases and, in the oldest vole is firmly attached and forms a complete partition separating the incisive foramina.

From A Population Study of the Prairie Vole (Microtus ochrogaster) in Northeastern Kansas by Martin, Edwin P.

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