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forestall

American  
[fohr-stawl, fawr-] / foʊrˈstɔl, fɔr- /

verb (used with object)

  • forestalls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • forestalled,
    past participle,  past
  • forestalling
    present participle
  1. to prevent, hinder, or thwart by action in advance.

    to forestall a riot by deploying police.

    Synonyms:
    obstruct, intercept, obviate, preclude
  2. to act beforehand with or get ahead of; anticipate.

    Synonyms:
    avert, prevent
  3. to buy up (goods) in advance in order to increase the price when resold.

  4. to prevent sales at (a fair, market, etc.) by buying up or diverting goods.


forestall British  
/ fɔːˈstɔːl /

verb

  1. to delay, stop, or guard against beforehand

  2. to anticipate

    1. to prevent or hinder sales at (a market, etc) by buying up merchandise in advance, etc

    2. to buy up (merchandise) for profitable resale Compare corner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of forestall

1350–1400; Middle English forstallen, verbal derivative of forstalle, Old English foresteall intervention (to defeat justice), waylaying. See fore-, stall 2

Explanation

It takes a bit of planning to forestall something, meaning stop it from happening. To forestall the effects of aging, exercise and take care of your health all your life. You can break the word forestall into parts to figure out its meaning. The prefix fore is one you've seen in words like forewarn, which means "to warn in advance." And you probably know that stall means "delay." So to forestall is to stall in advance, or put another way, to try to prevent or put off something you don't want to happen.

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Vocabulary lists containing forestall

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But there are signs of life emerging that could help forestall another historic low point.

From Barron's May 25, 2026

Officials struggled to answer questions about post-fire beach safety in part because of a lack of historical data on pollution levels, a pitfall researchers would like to forestall before another disaster arrives.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 20, 2026

"The threat of an H5N1 pandemic in humans is a genuine one, but we can hope to forestall it through better surveillance and a more nimble public-health response," Prof Menon told the BBC.

From BBC Dec. 17, 2025

Our family had long used the “eldest daughter” inheritance trope to forestall bad feelings.

From MarketWatch Nov. 21, 2025

This would forestall any possible rumors of their approach.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

There is a good chance that this sordid case will now end in a victory for Silva’s targets, or at least a dismissal that forestalls a ruinous, million-dollar judgment against them.

From Slate May 4, 2023

The agreement comes after talks began several weeks ago, and forestalls a May 31 deadline for workers to strike.

From Reuters May 11, 2022

“It looks like either he senses something is coming or is hoping this move forestalls it,” said Wilde.

From Washington Post Feb. 26, 2022

By pretending that his stock sales were mandated by his Twitter voters, Musk forestalls any speculation that they reflect his doubts about Tesla’s future or about its stratospheric stock market valuation.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 8, 2021

Tante had smiled upon her, deeply, had held her hand, closely, and had asked, with the playful air which forestalls gratitude, how she liked her present.

From Tante by Anne Douglas Sedgwick

And a judge last week ordered the town to release video of the incident, a move the town forestalled by appealing Wednesday.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

Wednesday’s decision forestalled any such attack on double jeopardy.

From Slate Feb. 21, 2024

Until they realize that living together, as messy as it is likely to be, is far preferable to the existential fear of foreshortened, forestalled and anxiety-filled lives recycled forever.

From Salon Jan. 1, 2024

The fuel’s expensive production process has forestalled any mass adoption of the fuel source.

From Washington Times Dec. 16, 2022

The badger forestalled the explanation that was upon the young mouse’s lips.

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques

The rate of U.S. inflation could soon top 3% and push the Federal Reserve further away from its 2% target, forestalling additional reductions in interest rates.

From MarketWatch Mar. 25, 2026

A study published last year in the journal Nature, for example, found that a personalized vaccine showed promise in forestalling recurrence of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, an aggressive form of kidney cancer.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 17, 2026

Gill underplays Booth’s mental challenges, perhaps forestalling a diagnosis that could make it easier for us to distance ourselves from the character.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 5, 2025

Publication of these studies is far in the future, but in the meantime, the mathematical model offers a starting point for considering the feasibility and possible benefits of forestalling menopause in healthy women.

From Science Daily Feb. 6, 2024

From his putting his finger to his lips, I gathered that he expected her to wake before long and was afraid of forestalling nature.

From "Dracula" by Bram Stoker

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