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Synonyms

genealogy

American  
[jee-nee-ol-uh-jee, -al-, jen-ee-] / ˌdʒi niˈɒl ə dʒi, -ˈæl-, ˌdʒɛn i- /

noun

plural

genealogies
  1. a record or account of the ancestry and descent of a person, family, group, etc.

  2. the study of family ancestries and histories.

  3. descent from an original form or progenitor; lineage; ancestry.

  4. Biology. a group of individuals or species having a common ancestry.

    The various species of Darwin's finches form a closely knit genealogy.


genealogy British  
/ ˌdʒiːnɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl, ˌdʒiːnɪˈælədʒɪ /

noun

  1. the direct descent of an individual or group from an ancestor

  2. the study of the evolutionary development of animals and plants from earlier forms

  3. a chart showing the relationships and descent of an individual, group, genes, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is genealogy? Genealogy is the study of ancestry and descent of a person or a family.Genealogy can also refer to the actual chart detailing this information. This is often called a family tree.Genealogy is the process of studying someone’s ancestors and descendants and trying to record their family history and relatives. For example, if you decide to learn more about your parents, grandparents, great-grandparents, and so on (that is, your ancestors), you are practicing genealogy. If you decide to learn more about President Theodore Roosevelt’s children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and so on (that is, his descendants), you are also practicing genealogy.In biology, the word genealogy is used to describe a group of individuals or species that have a common ancestry. For example, a biologist might be interested in the genealogy of dogs and wolves when researching how they became separated from each other.

Related Words

See pedigree.

Other Word Forms

  • genealogic adjective
  • genealogical adjective
  • genealogically adverb
  • genealogist noun
  • nongenealogic adjective
  • nongenealogical adjective
  • nongenealogically adverb

Etymology

Origin of genealogy

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English genealogie, from Middle French, from Late Latin geneālogia, from Greek geneālogía “pedigree,” equivalent to geneā́ “race” + -logia noun suffix; gene -logy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Ms. Mazzeo alternates between the macro and micro, now giving us detailed genealogies, now discussing the shipbuilding industry and the place of women in 19th-century society.

From The Wall Street Journal

Looming behind the bluesman is a blackboard, on which a genealogy of the blues has been chalk-drawn in an orderly hand.

From The Wall Street Journal

“Are we? Could we be? But how? That is to say, what are the odds? And why was Edward Ashton so keen on my taking up genealogy as a hobby, anyway?”

From Literature

John said TV programmes and genealogy companies "drive this theory that every outcome is good, that you'll find war heroes... or a suffragette, but lots of people don't."

From BBC

The genealogy company entered his record into its vast online database, allowing him to view other users whose DNA closely matched his own.

From BBC