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general relativity

noun

  1. Physics.,  relativity2



General Relativity

  1. A geometrical theory of gravity developed by Albert Einstein in which gravity's effects are a consequence of the curvature of four-dimensional space-time. According to this theory, the energy and momentum of all matter and radiation cause curvature in space-time, in a way similar to the creation of electric and magnetic fields by electric charges and currents. This curvature also opens the possibility that the universe is closed, having finite volume but without any boundary. Among the many experimentally confirmed consequences of General Relativity are the perihelion precession of the planet Mercury, the bending of light in a gravitational field, and the slowing of time in a gravitational field.

  2. See also closed universe equivalence principle Special Relativity

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Example Sentences

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Ordinary matter -- planets, stars and galaxies -- falls into them according to established physical principles that include Einstein's general relativity and Euler's equations.

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And general relativity presents a four-dimensional continuum that bends and curves -- we tend to imagine that continuum of the events as really existing.

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The extraordinary precision of GW241011's detection gave researchers an opportunity to test Einstein's general relativity in one of the most extreme environments ever measured.

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It suggests that gravitational waves -- predicted by general relativity -- may be the true driving force behind the universe's formation, giving rise to galaxies, stars, planets, and ultimately life on Earth.

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The meaning of life, the laws of general relativity, quantum mechanics, Fermat's last theorem.

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