- past participle of give.
given
Americanverb
adjective
-
stated, fixed, or specified.
at a given time.
-
addicted or disposed (often followed byto ).
given to making snide remarks.
-
bestowed as a gift; conferred.
-
assigned as a basis of calculation, reasoning, etc..
Given A and B, C follows.
-
Mathematics. known or independently determined.
a given magnitude.
-
(on official documents) executed and delivered as of the date shown.
noun
-
givens
plural
verb
adjective
-
tending (to); inclined or addicted (to)
-
specific or previously stated
-
assumed as a premise
-
maths known or determined independently
a given volume
-
(on official documents) issued or executed, as on a stated date
noun
-
an assumed fact
-
philosophy the supposed raw data of experience See also sense datum
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of given
First recorded in 1350–1400, for the adjective
Explanation
A given is some detail or fact that is known to be true. Your mother might say, "It's a given that I'll always love you, no matter how annoying you are." Something's a given if it's an established situation that you're sure of. It's a given that a first class airplane ticket will cost a lot more than a seat in coach, and it's also a given that the earth orbits the sun. It can also be an adjective: "After considering the given facts, mark an answer on the multiple-choice test." Given comes from the verb give, which has an Old English root of giefan, "to bestow, allot, or commit."
Vocabulary lists containing given
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The move would likely be well received by investors, they add, given the scale of the AI-related cloud buildout ahead for SpaceX.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026
Yes, I knew very well that the actual band had given their ringing endorsement to this effort.
From Salon ● Oct. 7, 2026
Tonda Eckert is free to continue as Southampton manager after being given a suspended ban for his role in the Spygate scandal.
From BBC ● Oct. 7, 2026
"IEA members also supported the prioritisation of the release of diesel stocks, to the extent possible, given the current tightness in diesel markets," Birol said in his statement.
From Barron's ● Oct. 7, 2026
That it’s to be expected, given that he’s their contractor.
From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam
![]()
His thinking begins instead with three separate givens: God, world, human being.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 6, 2026
They call each other wives, because in 2025 same-sex marriage and parenting are givens, not distant fantasies.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 15, 2025
But coach Bev Priestman suggested that growing parity means there are no givens.
From Washington Times ● Jul. 17, 2023
My criticism is not that these characterizations don’t ring true to me, but that they are givens enacted with such fidelity that they render the world static.
From New York Times ● Aug. 23, 2022
They were, like this new body she was growing into, givens.
From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.