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Gram's method

[gramz]

noun

(sometimes lowercase)
  1. a method of staining and distinguishing bacteria, in which a fixed bacterial smear is stained with crystal violet, treated with Gram's solution, decolorized with alcohol, counterstained with safranine, and washed with water.



Gram's method

noun

  1. bacteriol a staining technique used to classify bacteria, based on their ability to retain or lose a violet colour, produced by crystal violet and iodine, after treatment with a decolorizing agent See also Gram-negative Gram-positive

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Gram's method1

Named after Hans C. J. Gram (1853–1938), Danish bacteriologist
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Gram's method1

C19: named after Hans Christian Joachim Gram (1853–1938), Danish physician
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It stains with moderate rapidity with the ordinary anilin dyes, and is decolorized by Gram's method.

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A. Gram's Method.—Young individuals give an intense reaction with this stain; old bacilli are easily decolourised, and degenerate forms are always Gram-negative, while single individuals have been observed which showed gradation from one pole of the cell to the other.

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Young individuals are stained by Gram's method; older individuals are, however, Gram negative.

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Stain: Gram's method coloured with aqueous fuchsine afterwards.

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Prepare cover-slip preparations, fix and clear as for milk preparations, stain carbolic methylene-blue, Gram's method, Ziehl-Neelsen's method, and examine microscopically with a 1/12 inch oil-immersion lens.

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GramsciGram's solution