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  • gross
    gross
    adjective
    without deductions; total, as the amount of sales, salary, profit, etc., before taking deductions for expenses, taxes, or the like (opposed to net).
  • Gross
    Gross
    noun
    Chaim 1904–1991, U.S. sculptor and graphic artist, born in Austria.
Synonyms

gross

1 American  
[grohs] / groʊs /

adjective

grosser, comparative grossest superlative
  1. without deductions; total, as the amount of sales, salary, profit, etc., before taking deductions for expenses, taxes, or the like (opposed to net).

    gross earnings;

    gross sales.

  2. unqualified; complete; rank.

    a gross scoundrel.

  3. flagrant and extreme.

    gross injustice.

    Synonyms:
    grievous, heinous, outrageous, absolute, downright
  4. indelicate, indecent, obscene, or vulgar.

    gross remarks.

    Synonyms:
    broad, coarse, animal, low
    Antonyms:
    decent
  5. lacking in refinement, good manners, education, etc.; unrefined.

  6. large, big, or bulky.

    Synonyms:
    great, massive
    Antonyms:
    small, diminutive
  7. extremely or excessively fat.

  8. of or concerning only the broadest or most general considerations, aspects, etc.

  9. Slang. extremely objectionable, offensive, or disgusting.

    He wore an outfit that was absolutely gross.

  10. thick; dense.

    gross vegetation;

    gross fog;

    gross vapors.


noun

gross, plural grosses plural
  1. a group of 12 dozen, or 144, things. gro.

  2. total income from sales, salary, etc., before any deductions (opposed to net).

  3. Obsolete. the main body, bulk, or mass.

verb (used with object)

grosses, present (3rd person singular) grossed, past participle, past grossing present participle
  1. to have, make, or earn as a total before any deductions, as of taxes, expenses, etc..

    The company grossed over three million dollars last year.

verb phrase

  1. gross out

    1. to disgust or offend, especially by crude language or behavior.

    2. to shock or horrify.

Gross 2 American  
[grohs] / groʊs /

noun

  1. Chaim 1904–1991, U.S. sculptor and graphic artist, born in Austria.


gross British  
/ ɡrəʊs /

adjective

  1. repellently or excessively fat or bulky

  2. with no deductions for expenses, tax, etc; total Compare net 2

    gross sales

    gross income

  3. (of personal qualities, tastes, etc) conspicuously coarse or vulgar

  4. obviously or exceptionally culpable or wrong; flagrant

    gross inefficiency

  5. lacking in perception, sensitivity, or discrimination

    gross judgments

  6. (esp of vegetation) dense; thick; luxuriant

  7. obsolete coarse in texture or quality

  8. rare rude; uneducated; ignorant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

  1. an exclamation indicating disgust

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a unit of quantity equal to 12 dozen

    1. the entire amount

    2. the great majority

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to earn as total revenue, before deductions for expenses, tax, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
gross Cultural  
  1. Exclusive of deductions, prior to taxation, as in gross income. (Compare net.) Total, aggregate, as in gross domestic product.


Usage

What’s the difference between gross and net? In the context of finance and accounting, gross refers to the total amount before any deductions, while net refers to the final amount that remains after deductions have been made. Of course, gross and net are common words with many other meanings, but these senses of gross and net are used in the context of measuring something (especially money) that has been accumulated—profit, income, earnings, gains, etc. The amount described or referred to as gross is everything that has been taken in, not accounting for things like debts, deductions, and expenses. The amount described or referred to as net is how much you have left after you’ve subtracted anything that doesn’t count toward profit, like debts and expenses. In other words, net is basically gross minus whatever you owe or have spent. For this reason, net is always lower than gross. For example, let’s say you decide to sell cupcakes at a bake sale. You spend $15 on ingredients, and you have to rent a table for $5, which equals $20 in expenses. Good news, you make $50 in cupcake sales. Your gross is $50. Minus the $20 in expenses, your net is $30. You could say you grossed $50 and netted $30. To remember the difference, remember that a net sifts whatever goes into it so that only some remains. Here’s an example of gross and net used correctly in the same sentence. Example: For this quarter, gross income was $2 million, but $1. 25 million in expenses and outstanding debts resulted in a net of only $750,000. Want to learn more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between gross and net.

Synonym Usage

See flagrant.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Adjectives

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of gross

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Old French gros “large” (as noun, grosse “twelve dozen”), from Late Latin gross(us) “thick, coarse”

Explanation

Get ready, because gross has a few different meanings. When something is gross, it's disgusting. The noun, a gross, is the complete amount (before expenses), and the verb "to gross" is to bring in money. Two things will tell you which meaning is the right one with a word like gross: the part of speech and the context. If you're talking about awful, sickening, vile things, you're looking at the adjective gross. If you're referring to, say, how much money a movie made, that's the noun gross; but remember, the gross is how much the movie made in total, not how much it cleared in profit after expenses (the net). As a noun, gross can also be a unit of measurement: if your teacher orders a gross of pencils, he'll get a shipment of 12 dozen. The verb to gross means to pull in money, as in: the bake sale grossed 30 dollar.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gross

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Furthermore, the company needs to show a stabilization of Azure’s gross margins.

From MarketWatch Jul. 22, 2026

Be it measured by box office gross or word of mouth buzz, popularity isn’t enough to define a classic.

From Salon Jul. 22, 2026

“It just feels like gross negligence,” said Rachel White, 31, at the site of the farmers market she manages.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

Greger testified that his former employer made between $10 million and $11 million in gross income between 2023 and 2025 from his music.

From Barron's Jul. 21, 2026

We can’t leave food down there, or let it get too dusty or gross.

From "A Soft Place to Land" by Janae Marks

Gross profit increased to nearly 5.04 billion euros from 4.13 billion euros, generating a 54% margin that beat consensus and company guidance.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 15, 2026

Gross margin, a measure of profitability on sales, narrowed to 54.2% from 54.7%.

From MarketWatch Jul. 9, 2026

Idealab founder Bill Gross said he embraced the concept as an alternative to the tiny home formula of extremely low-cost structures lacking amenities but requiring tens of thousands of dollars in installation and utility costs.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 7, 2026

"When we deleted Mitch from the progenitor cells, we discovered that the environment created in these cells was not conducive to the synthesis of new fats," Gross explains.

From Science Daily Jul. 3, 2026

The elder Gross had been to a local chocolate maker.

From "Class Matters" by The New York Times

Today it is mostly flourishing: Broadway is among the country’s major tourist attractions, even if the mighty grosses logged by the big hits disguise the medium’s precarious finances.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 30, 2026

His six-location theater chain’s revenue projections for January and February were tracking ahead of 2024’s weak theatrical grosses.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 31, 2025

It really needed a boost, because its grosses have been anemic — last week it grossed $288,102, which is unsustainably low for a Broadway musical.

From New York Times May 2, 2024

"A sweeping story about the ethical dilemma of nuclear weapons grosses $1bn?" he joked of the film, which admittedly hadn't sounded punter-friendly on paper.

From BBC Jan. 13, 2024

The thought of the false teeth currently chillin’ in their purple glitter container inside G’ma’s purse almost grosses Scoob out as much as the oysters.

From "Clean Getaway" by Nic Stone

While Lord Wynstowe fusses around measuring chins and noses, Charlie and Alice are concerned with the grosser features of the human body.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

In that vacuum, normal people were tuning out altogether, because the election seemed grosser and sadder by the minute.

From Salon Aug. 9, 2024

Tom Cruise always has the answer, though: the top grosser of the day was Top Gun: Maverick, which added about $6 million to its box office haul.

From The Verge Sep. 5, 2022

The box-office standout of the summer season so far, “Top Gun: Maverick” has already become Tom Cruise’s biggest domestic grosser and blown audiences away with its aerial action sequences.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 14, 2022

Others were more recent and a lot grosser.

From "The Battle of the Labyrinth" by Rick Riordan

Judge Patrick Lynch KC told the former teacher that he had violated the trust placed in him "in the grossest manner".

From BBC Apr. 28, 2026

In a judicial attention economy, we have a lot of judges who all want the president’s solo attention waving their hands and saying: No, I am the grossest one of all!

From Slate Mar. 13, 2026

His book, "Selective Breeding and the Birth of Philosophy," has become an Amazon bestseller because he's promoted by the grossest people on the internet.

From Salon Oct. 9, 2023

This work we invest so much social capital in is, at the end of the day, the grossest of all.

From New York Times Apr. 28, 2023

Probably the grossest, coolest thing I ever saw in my whole life.

From Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff

Moviegoers were slow to return to multiplexes, and “Tenet” grossed just $58 million domestically.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

His last film, Oppenheimer, had just won seven Oscars and grossed around a billion dollars worldwide.

From BBC Jul. 8, 2026

Shows for the top 100 tours in North America grossed a total of $1.9 billion, the same as last year, according to Pollstar.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 27, 2026

Across the franchise’s lifetime, “Toy Story” has grossed more than $3 billion worldwide.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 21, 2026

If it weren’t for gutting fish on Sookie’s boat, I probably would have been more grossed out.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen

Disney’s live-action version of its animated hit flopped at the box office this weekend, grossing an estimated $95 million globally.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 12, 2026

Variety said it represents Focus Features' highest grossing film of all time and noted that it has now had four consecutive weekends above its "already-impressive $17 million debut."

From Barron's Jun. 14, 2026

But “Stronger” returned dismal numbers at the box office, grossing just $7.7 million on a $30 million budget.

From Salon May 27, 2026

Harry Potter And The Philosopher's Stone achieved huge success after it launched into cinemas in 2001 – making it the highest grossing film of that year.

From BBC May 6, 2026

I figured she was grossing me out as revenge for not eating her chicken dinner.

From "Three Little Words: A Memoir" by Ashley Rhodes-Courter

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