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repellent

American  
[ri-pel-uhnt] / rɪˈpɛl ənt /
Or repellant

adjective

  1. causing distaste or aversion; repulsive.

    Synonyms:
    loathsome, distasteful, disgusting, repugnant
  2. forcing or driving back.

  3. serving or tending to ward off or drive away.

  4. impervious or resistant to something (often used in combination).

    moth-repellant.


noun

  • repellents
    plural
  1. something that repels, as a substance that keeps away insects.

  2. a medicine that serves to prevent or reduce swellings, tumors, etc.

  3. any of various durable or nondurable solutions applied to a fabric, garment, surface, etc., to increase its resistance, as to water, moths, mildew, etc.

repellent British  
/ rɪˈpɛlənt /

adjective

  1. giving rise to disgust or aversion; distasteful or repulsive

  2. driving or forcing away or back; repelling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something, esp a chemical substance, that repels

    insect repellent

  2. a substance with which fabrics are treated to increase their resistance to water

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of repellent

1635–45; < Latin repellent- (stem of repellēns ), present participle of repellere to drive back. See repel, -ent

Explanation

How can you tell that something is repellent? You dislike it so much, you want nothing to do with it. If something is repellent, it is highly offensive or disgusting. To correctly pronounce repellent, accent the second syllable: "ruh-PELL-unt." Being repellent is sometimes a good thing, like when you're camping — your water-repellent tent gets you through a rainstorm and bug repellent keeps you free of itchy bites. The word originates from the Old French word repeller, meaning "to drive away, remove."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing repellent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And Damon Herriman is repellent as Lawrence Cole, the inexplicably seductive leader of a peace-and-love tribe where ex-addicts go for solace, psychosis and death.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 15, 2026

In such conditions, heavier showers can lead to flash flooding due to the ground being very hard and compacted, making it more water repellent and increasing run off.

From BBC ● Aug. 19, 2026

He could have made something that shimmers, a piece of true pop that expresses repellent ideals.

From Salon ● Aug. 6, 2026

If a dog attacks, carriers are trained to use their mail satchel as a shield and deploy dog repellent if necessary.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 29, 2026

When I rubbed mosquito repellent on your skin, your eyelids fluttered open, but you were too tired to shove me away.

From "The Bridge Home" by Padma Venkatraman

"It's amazing because this allows us to actually build targeted sound repellents that wouldn't bother us or our pets," she says.

From BBC ● Mar. 10, 2026

As a result, public health strategies increasingly emphasize community participation, routine elimination of standing water, and the use of mosquito repellents, screens, and protective clothing to reduce the risk of infection.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 10, 2025

Infection can be prevented by wearing long-sleeved clothing and using mosquito nets, as well as chemical insect repellents such as DEET.

From Salon ● Mar. 20, 2025

Insect repellents are not meant to kill insects, but work by dulling their senses to prevent them from finding humans, according to the National Pesticide Information Center.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 30, 2024

One of them, labeled defense dispenser, offered self-defense equipment: lightweight body armor, chemical repellents, and a wide selection of handguns.

From "Ready Player One: A Novel" by Ernest Cline

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