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Synonyms

gulp

American  
[guhlp] / gʌlp /

verb (used without object)

  • gulps,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gulped,
    past participle,  past
  • gulping
    present participle
  1. to gasp or choke, as when taking large drafts of a liquid.


verb (used with object)

  • gulps,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • gulped,
    past participle,  past
  • gulping
    present participle
  1. to swallow eagerly, or in large drafts or morsels (often followed bydown ).

    He gulps down his food like a starving man.

    Synonyms:
    guzzle, devour, bolt, quaff, gobble, wolf
  2. to suppress, subdue, or choke back as if by swallowing.

    to gulp down a sob.

noun

  • gulps
    plural
  1. the act of gulping.

    He drank the whole bottle of beer in one gulp.

  2. the amount swallowed at one time; mouthful.

gulp British  
/ ɡʌlp /

verb

  1. to swallow rapidly, esp in large mouthfuls

    to gulp down food

  2. to stifle or choke

    to gulp back sobs

  3. (intr) to swallow air convulsively, as while drinking, because of nervousness, surprise, etc

  4. (intr) to make a noise, as when swallowing too quickly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of gulping

  2. the quantity taken in a gulp

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of gulp

1400–50; late Middle English gulpen (v.); compare Dutch gulpen, Norwegian glupa

Explanation

To gulp is to loudly and quickly swallow food, drink, or air. You might gulp nervously before you stand up to make a speech. When you gulp down your breakfast so you can run and catch your bus, or gulp air upon rising to the surface of a swimming pool, you can say you take a gulp — or many gulps. The word dates from the 1300s, but its origin is somewhat uncertain. Most experts link it to the imitative Dutch gulpen, "to gush, guzzle, or swallow."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Elon Musk took a gulp of water on stage at the World Economic Forum in Switzerland last month and started talking up one of his latest passions: data centers orbiting Earth.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 6, 2026

Again, it's not just the losses that might be making some Celtic fans gulp.

From BBC ● Dec. 12, 2025

The first season ended in April and dropped weekly, but waiting to gulp down episodes in a couple of sittings may be more rewarding than taking it in over a couple of months.

From Salon ● Jun. 23, 2025

Instead, something like this could happen: Maybe a raw milk drinker will gulp down some bird flu virus.

From Slate ● Dec. 4, 2024

Then she heard a gulp as if George was swallowing.

From "Scream for Ice Cream: Nancy Drew and the Clue Crew, #2" by Carolyn Keene

Again, don't hold your breath – the company has been losing money hand over fist, the blast furnaces are nearing the end of their useful life, and the cost of energy it gulps is enormous.

From BBC ● Apr. 12, 2025

They took gulps of water simultaneously, as the moderators began.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 12, 2024

That’s the good news about the book — it’s well-crafted and often quite funny in a cringey way, easy to down in big gulps.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 9, 2024

With bottles and glasses lined up before them, judges from several countries sampled various brands, swishing gulps of water and sometimes spitting mouthfuls into canisters, as wine tasters do.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 20, 2023

She gulps down another vial of Belle-rose elixir.

From "The Belles" by Dhonielle Clayton

Everybody who preached patience in the new era gulped hard.

From BBC ● Sep. 27, 2026

Trout, their speckled flanks gleaming in the sun, gulped them down one by one.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 5, 2026

“The money question remains as to how many barrels vacated by India will be gulped up by the Chinese teapots,” Raj said.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 23, 2025

And when a Labrador retriever owned by another company officer gulped down a bagel impaled with a toothpick, he said, most of the resulting $10,5000 surgical bill was covered as well.

From New York Times ● Jun. 7, 2024

But Emma just gulped and held on to the chair even tighter.

From "The Strangers" by Margaret Peterson Haddix

Bass frequently resorted to her trademark nervous laughter and repeated obviously crafted lines with all the enthusiasm of someone gulping down cod oil.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 20, 2026

Nearby, crowds huddled in thin strips of shade outside pavilions, gulping free bottles of water that workers were distributing throughout the event.

From Barron's ● Jul. 3, 2026

It’s the stuff of popcorn binging and soda gulping, a classic summertime treat.

From Salon ● Aug. 2, 2024

Herrera, gulping back tears, said he was a friend of her son.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 21, 2023

The last time I saw them, at the funeral, I had broken down and cried big gulping sobs.

From "The Joy Luck Club" by Amy Tan

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