had struggled
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past perfectof struggle.past perfect
Used to express a completed action that took place before another specific past action occurred.
struggleverb (used without object)to contend with an adversary or opposing force.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The network had struggled for years to relocate its rhythm on MNF, its signature NFL product.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 20, 2026
Until now, researchers had struggled to preserve the quantum optical properties of individual emitters attached to surfaces.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 20, 2026
Investors responded by shifting back into stocks and sectors that had struggled in the face of rising interest rates.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 18, 2026
Sabriena Clayton, 48, had struggled with her weight her entire life, despite exercising regularly and eating well.
From BBC ● Oct. 14, 2026
In the end, I chose four intellectual movements from the nineteenth century and examined how they had struggled with the question of family obligation.
From "Educated" by Tara Westover
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