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Synonyms

struggle

American  
[struhg-uhl] / ˈstrʌg əl /

verb (used without object)

struggled, struggling
  1. to contend with an adversary or opposing force.

    Synonyms:
    conflict, fight, contest, oppose
  2. to contend resolutely with a task, problem, etc.; strive.

    to struggle for existence.

  3. to advance with violent effort.

    to struggle through the snow.

  4. (of athletes and competitors) to be coping with inability to perform well or to win; contend with difficulty.

    After struggling for the whole month of June, he suddenly caught fire and raised his batting average 30 points.


verb (used with object)

struggled, struggling
  1. to bring, put, etc., by struggling.

    She struggled the heavy box into a corner.

  2. to make (one's way) with violent effort.

noun

  1. the process or an act or instance of struggling.

    Synonyms:
    exertion, endeavor
  2. a war, fight, conflict, or contest of any kind.

    Synonyms:
    skirmish, encounter
  3. a task or goal requiring much effort to accomplish or achieve.

struggle British  
/ ˈstrʌɡəl /

verb

  1. (intr; usually foll by for or against; may take an infinitive) to exert strength, energy, and force; work or strive

    to struggle to obtain freedom

  2. (intr) to move about strenuously so as to escape from something confining

  3. (intr) to contend, battle, or fight

  4. (intr) to go or progress with difficulty

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a laboured or strenuous exertion or effort

  2. a fight or battle

  3. the act of struggling

  4. the radical and armed opposition to apartheid, especially by the military wings of the ANC and the PAC

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What are other ways to say struggle?

A struggle is a war, fight, conflict, or contest of any kind. How does struggle compare to brush and clash? Find out on Thesaurus.com.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of struggle

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English struglen, stroglen, frequentative verb ( see -le) formed on a base of obscure origin

Explanation

Something that can only be accomplished with great effort is said to be a struggle. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a leader in the Civil Rights struggle. Alice Paul was a leader in the struggle for a woman's right to vote. The verb form of struggle can be used for physical or mental effort. A police officer might struggle trying to detain a criminal or a student may struggle with a difficult algebra problem. If you scramble and climb awkwardly up something, you can also use the verb struggle to describe the action: "They struggled up the icy hill over and over again, so they could keep sledding."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing struggle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The labor market may be showing signs of resilience, but U.S. consumers are feeling bruised and uneasy about the economic outlook as they struggle to cope with high gasoline prices.

From MarketWatch • May 8, 2026

The reason so many people struggle to say that plainly is because saying it forces a confrontation far larger than this case.

From Slate • May 8, 2026

“Dispatches From Grief” recounts the unrelenting emotional struggle that continues to engulf Ms. Crittenden.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 8, 2026

"It's been a long struggle, they've never been out of our thoughts. That particular day is like yesterday."

From BBC • May 8, 2026

Anticipating the end of their struggle, he walked faster.

From "Earthquake Terror" by Peg Kehret