have caused
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present perfectof cause.present perfect
Used to describe actions that started in the past and continue into or have direct relevance to the present.
causenouna person or thing that acts, happens, or exists in such a way that some specific thing happens as a result; the producer of an effect.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The COVID-19 pandemic may not have caused 25 million deaths in Europe, as the Black Death did, but it did cause 7 million deaths worldwide.
From Slate ● Oct. 8, 2026
Pike's legal team had previously objected to the execution's IV protocol, saying it would have caused needless suffering due to her small veins and a blood condition.
From Barron's ● Oct. 4, 2026
"People can develop a sense of what might have caused their depression," he says.
From BBC ● Sep. 29, 2026
In the comment section of the post, the Orange County Bomb Squad said the recent storms could have caused the marker to surface, because “we’ve had a couple wash up in recent weeks.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2026
Though a May-December romance must have caused a sensation, Howard fell in love with Marcela and she with him.
From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand
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