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Synonyms

motivation

American  
[moh-tuh-vey-shuhn] / ˌmoʊ təˈveɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating, or providing with a reason to act in a certain way.

    I don't understand what her motivation was for quitting her job.

    Synonyms:
    impetus, cause, inducement, inspiration, motive
  2. the state or condition of being motivated or having a strong reason to act or accomplish something.

    We know that these students have strong motivation to learn.

  3. something that motivates; inducement; incentive.

    Clearly, the company's long-term motivation is profit.


motivation British  
/ ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of motivating

  2. desire to do; interest or drive

  3. incentive or inducement

  4. psychol the process that arouses, sustains and regulates human and animal behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of motivation

First recorded in 1870–75; motive + -ation

Explanation

People often need motivation to do tasks they'd prefer not to do. Do you work? Your motivation is your paycheck. Lost something? Finding it may provide motivation to tidy the house. At the root of the word motivation is the word motive, which is similarly defined as the reason for a particular action. Although the words are synonyms, when it comes to criminal behavior, people generally ask about the motives leading to the criminal acts, not the motivation behind them. Other synonyms for motivation include inspiration and enthusiasm, so people tend to associate motivation with positive acts.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing motivation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"It's been a big motivation to think about this energy system in the context of how we can reduce the costs of critical infrastructure and provide critical amenities for community members," says Gould.

From Science Daily • May 6, 2026

But there are undeniably warring interests that complicate the publication’s motivation.

From Slate • May 5, 2026

The driver, a 33-year-old German man, was arrested at the scene and officials said his motivation was unclear.

From Barron's • May 4, 2026

But that motivation is intended to be forgotten—it’s not politics but corruption that shares center stage with the series’ revenge elements, gunfights and atmospheric treatment of the city.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 30, 2026

It's not hard to follow the Gamemakers' motivation.

From "The Hunger Games" by Suzanne Collins