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explanation

American  
[ek-spluh-ney-shuhn] / ˌɛk spləˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  • explanations
    plural
  1. the act or process of explaining.

    Synonyms:
    description, interpretation, exposition, explication, elucidation
  2. something that explains; a statement made to clarify something and make it understandable; exposition.

    an explanation of a poem.

  3. a meaning or interpretation.

    to find an explanation for a mystery.

    Synonyms:
    answer, key, solution
  4. a mutual declaration of the meaning of words spoken, actions, motives, etc., with a view to adjusting a misunderstanding or reconciling differences.

    After a long and emotional explanation they were friends again.


explanation British  
/ ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of explaining

  2. a statement or occurrence that explains

  3. a clarification of disputed terms or points; reconciliation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of explanation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English explanacioun, from Latin explānātiōn-, stem of explānātiō, from explānāt(us) “made understandable” (past participle of explānāre “to smooth out, make understandable”) + -iō -ion; see explain

Explanation

An explanation is a statement about how or why something is the way it is. If you're failing math, you'd better come up with a good explanation to give to your parents. Explanation is from the same Latin word as explain: explanare, which means make clear. Because explanation and explain are so closely related, people often try to shoehorn an extra i into the spelling of explanation. Don't. You might think that explanation has the odd spelling, but it is really the more regular of the two because there is no i in explanare.

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Vocabulary lists containing explanation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The most charitable explanation is that they simply think the $40 trillion Treasury bond market has somehow got it wrong and is mispricing interest rates and risk.

From MarketWatch Aug. 21, 2026

The naughty language can’t cover up the lack of a more profound explanation.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

“He didn’t provide much explanation, didn’t say why he was picking all these films,” LeMaire says.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

Cohen said he believed he was owed an explanation.

From Salon Aug. 21, 2026

The wolf had stopped growling during Jack’s explanation and was now staring thoughtfully into space.

From "Half Upon a Time" by James Riley

The sums are vast, but the explanations for the spending range from vague to inscrutable.

From Salon Aug. 20, 2026

It said it had given him explanations and assurances on action taken and ongoing payments.

From BBC Aug. 17, 2026

U.S. diplomats have broad authority to cancel visas without providing explanations to affected foreign citizens.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

There are several potential explanations for why the stock market has disconnected from GDP.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

My feelings and choices didn’t require constant explanations.

From "A Very Large Expanse of Sea" by Tahereh Mafi

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