Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

horsepower

American  
[hawrs-pou-er] / ˈhɔrsˌpaʊ ər /

noun

  1. a foot-pound-second unit of power, equivalent to 550 foot-pounds per second, or 745.7 watts.

  2. Informal. the capacity to achieve or produce; strength or talent.

    The university's history faculty is noted for its intellectual horsepower.


horsepower British  
/ ˈhɔːsˌpaʊə /

noun

  1. an fps unit of power, equal to 550 foot-pounds per second (equivalent to 745.7 watts)

  2. a US standard unit of power, equal to 746 watts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

horsepower Scientific  
/ hôrspou′ər /
  1. A unit that is used to measure the power of engines and motors. One unit of horsepower is equal to the power needed to lift 550 pounds one foot in one second. This unit has been widely replaced by the watt in scientific usage; one horsepower is equal to 745.7 watts.


horsepower Cultural  
  1. A unit of power equal to about 746 watts.


Discover More

The horsepower is used to measure the power of engines.

This term was coined by James Watt, who invented a new type of steam engine in the eighteenth century. Watt found that the horse could do a certain amount of work per second; when he sold his steam engines, this measurement allowed him to estimate the worth of an engine in terms of the number of horses it would replace. Therefore, a six-horsepower engine was capable of replacing six horses.

Etymology

Origin of horsepower

First recorded in 1800–10; horse + power

Compare meaning

How does horsepower compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"What we've done is taken two of our 74 horsepower engines from our construction machines, we've laid them on their side and we've turned the power up," Lee Harper, chief engineer at JCB, explained.

From BBC Jun. 1, 2026

Founded in 1952 by British engineer Colin Chapman, Lotus gained worldwide renown for sporty cars that outgunned the competition with lighter weight over outright horsepower.

From The Wall Street Journal May 31, 2026

Demand may also need time to catch up with that extra datacenter horsepower, while macro cycles are still an important consideration.

From MarketWatch May 28, 2026

Mercedes-Benz unveiled its AMG GT four-door coupe, a high-end EV with 1,153 horsepower and a zero to 60 mph time of about two seconds.

From Barron's May 20, 2026

John Glenn weighed only 186 pounds, but we needed one-quarter million pounds of rocket fuel with thrust equal to 3.5 million horsepower to lift him into space and get him safely home again.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training