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Synonyms

illustration

American  
[il-uh-strey-shuhn] / ˌɪl əˈstreɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. something that illustrates, as a picture in a book or magazine.

  2. a comparison or an example intended for explanation or corroboration.

    Synonyms:
    explication
  3. the act or process of illuminating.

  4. the act of clarifying or explaining; elucidation.

  5. Archaic. illustriousness; distinction.


illustration British  
/ ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən /

noun

  1. pictorial matter used to explain or decorate a text

  2. an example or demonstration

    an illustration of his ability

  3. the act of illustrating or the state of being illustrated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See case 1.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of illustration

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English, from Latin illustrātiōn- (stem of illustrātiō ) “the act of making vivid, illustrating”; see illustrate, -ion

Explanation

When the written instructions get tough, look for an illustration — a picture — to figure out what to do. Assembling furniture? Numbered diagrams and other illustrations can help you avoid the dreaded pile of "leftover" pieces. An illustration can also be a helpful example that isn't visual at all. A coworker who comes to work with a terrible cold and gives it to the whole office is an illustration of what happens when a boss discourages the use of sick days. You hope that the boss isn't an illustration of management at that company! If so, maybe these workers do need a visual: an illustration that shows hand-washing techniques and other ways to avoid germs.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing illustration

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The dating test furnishes a neat illustration: three profiles—identical in every respect except astrological sign, all showing the same picture of a young man named “Michael”—were created on a popular Chinese dating app.

From Slate • May 5, 2026

For illustration, $1,900 is currently the average individual monthly Social Security payment.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 16, 2026

The latest week provides a good illustration: Tuesday saw shares turn in their best day in months, with the Dow gaining 1,125 points, or 2.49%, and the other indices roughly matching its performance.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 3, 2026

Perhaps the most striking illustration of the transformation of Germany's role in Europe is the attitude of its neighbours.

From BBC • Mar. 27, 2026

Dr. Lee asked questions of the supposed spirits while the man cracked his ankles in response, providing, “a more striking illustration of ‘spiritual knockings’ than the Foxes ever dreamed of.”

From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock