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Synonyms

illustration

American  
[il-uh-strey-shuhn] / ˌɪl əˈstreɪ ʃən /

noun

illustrations plural
  1. something that illustrates, as a picture in a book or magazine.

  2. a comparison or an example intended for explanation or corroboration.

    Synonyms:
    explication
  3. the act or process of illuminating.

  4. the act of clarifying or explaining; elucidation.

  5. Archaic. illustriousness; distinction.


illustration British  
/ ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən /

noun

  1. pictorial matter used to explain or decorate a text

  2. an example or demonstration

    an illustration of his ability

  3. the act of illustrating or the state of being illustrated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See case 1.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of illustration

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English, from Latin illustrātiōn- (stem of illustrātiō ) “the act of making vivid, illustrating”; see illustrate, -ion

Explanation

When the written instructions get tough, look for an illustration — a picture — to figure out what to do. Assembling furniture? Numbered diagrams and other illustrations can help you avoid the dreaded pile of "leftover" pieces. An illustration can also be a helpful example that isn't visual at all. A coworker who comes to work with a terrible cold and gives it to the whole office is an illustration of what happens when a boss discourages the use of sick days. You hope that the boss isn't an illustration of management at that company! If so, maybe these workers do need a visual: an illustration that shows hand-washing techniques and other ways to avoid germs.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing illustration

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

An illustration of the three responses from the bacteria when the nanoplastics come into contact with the biofilm.

From Science Daily Jul. 17, 2026

Karp’s I’m-mad-as-hell-and-I’m-not-going-to-take-it-anymore moment is perhaps the best illustration yet of the battle brewing between the tech establishment and the AI upstarts.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 11, 2026

That’s why he chose an illustration for the cover of his 2024 debut album “Incómodo,” rather than a real-life image of himself; the LP title directly translates to “discomfort.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 7, 2026

A good illustration is what happened leading up to the top of the internet bubble in March 2000.

From MarketWatch Jun. 29, 2026

A note had been scribbled next to the illustration: Rusalka seen today didn't have a fishtail—investigate.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

Postcards were introduced to Britain in 1870 and initially did not have illustrations as they were intended to be a quick and informal mode of communication, according to the Postal Museum.

From BBC Jul. 10, 2026

Highlights include work by Norman Rockwell and Dorothea Lange, as well as a variety of manga, children’s book illustrations and comics.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 9, 2026

Additional material used for illustrations by Getty Images.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

One of the most famous illustrations of quantum mechanics came in 1935, when Erwin Schrödinger proposed his cat paradox.

From Science Daily Jul. 5, 2026

Instead, too many textbooks still list names and terms, with few if any illustrations.

From "Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences" by John Allen Paulos

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