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Synonyms

instability

American  
[in-stuh-bil-i-tee] / ˌɪn stəˈbɪl ɪ ti /

noun

  1. the quality or state of being unstable; lack of stability or firmness.

  2. the tendency to behave in an unpredictable, changeable, or erratic manner.

    emotional instability.


instability British  
/ ˌɪnstəˈbɪlɪtɪ /

noun

  1. lack of stability or steadiness

  2. tendency to variable or unpredictable behaviour

  3. physics a fast growing disturbance or wave in a plasma

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of instability

1375–1425; late Middle English instabilite < Latin instabilitās. See in- 3, stability

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Excessive power and instability go hand in hand.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 30, 2026

"I worry that we are in for a prolonged period of instability and uncertainty," said Brownstein, "that has important follow-on effects."

From Barron's • Mar. 27, 2026

"The decisions we have taken have put us in a better position to protect the country's finances and family finances from global instability," she said.

From BBC • Mar. 26, 2026

Whether in Kyiv or Khan Younis, war has ceased to be a mechanism for conflict resolution and has instead become a perpetuator of instability, humiliation and loss.

From Salon • Mar. 25, 2026

The Soviets quickly caught on to the emotional distress and instability of their prized secret agent.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau