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Synonyms

uncertainty

American  
[uhn-sur-tn-tee] / ʌnˈsɜr tn ti /

noun

plural

uncertainties
  1. the state of being uncertain; doubt; hesitancy.

    His uncertainty gave impetus to his inquiry.

    Synonyms:
    ambivalence, indecision, irresolution, hesitation
  2. an instance of uncertainty, doubt, etc.

  3. unpredictability; indeterminacy; indefiniteness.


uncertainty British  
/ ʌnˈsɜːtəntɪ /

noun

  1. Also called: uncertainness.  the state or condition of being uncertain

  2. an uncertain matter, contingency, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of uncertainty

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English uncerteynte; equivalent to un- 1 + certainty

Explanation

When you have uncertainty, that means you're not really sure. If you missed a lot of classes and didn't study much, you may have uncertainty about whether you passed your big math test. The noun uncertainty describes a state of doubt. You might view with uncertainty a claim that a $100 investment will return $500 by next month. Uncertainty can also involve being dependent on chance. Your uncle might have uncertainty that he'll have a job next year because his company might be closing one of its branch offices.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing uncertainty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Amid heightened uncertainty, he said he would aim to maintain price and financial stability—core mandates of the Bank of Korea—while supporting steady growth.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 15, 2026

Without access to a gym and team sessions, and with uncertainty over her playing future, Kildunne focused on running, searching out faster courses to try and improve her times over certain distances.

From BBC • Apr. 15, 2026

Three of the four largest banks in the country reported solid first-quarter earnings on Tuesday, with each firm citing consumers’ resiliency amid the latest geopolitical uncertainty.

From Barron's • Apr. 14, 2026

But despite that uncertainty, Moerdler believes current prices represent a good entry point for new investors in the stock.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 14, 2026

After a minute of uncertainty, a seventeen-year-old boy with strawberry blond hair stood on his chair and said something to his choir-mates in Swedish.

From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson