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incursion

American  
[in-kur-zhuhn, -shuhn] / ɪnˈkɜr ʒən, -ʃən /

noun

  • incursions
    plural
  1. a hostile entrance into or invasion of a place or territory, especially a sudden one; raid.

    The bandits made brief incursions on the village.

    Synonyms:
    attack, foray, sortie
  2. a harmful inroad.

  3. a running in.

    the incursion of sea water.


incursion British  
/ ɪnˈkɜːsɪv, ɪnˈkɜːʃən /

noun

  1. a sudden invasion, attack, or raid

  2. the act of running or leaking into; penetration

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of incursion

1400–50; late Middle English < Latin incursiōn- (stem of incursiō ) raid, equivalent to incurs ( us ) (past participle of incurrere to incur ) + -iōn- -ion; see excursion

Explanation

When an army crosses a border into another country for battle, they are making an incursion into enemy territory. An incursion is an invasion as well as an attack. Incursion can also be used to describe other things that rush in like an army such as an invasive species into a new region or floodwaters entering your home. When an airplane heads onto a runway it is not supposed to land on, risking airport safety, it is known as a runway incursion. And an incursion of cold air could make September feel like December.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing incursion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The river’s retreat makes it vulnerable to the incursion of sea water from the Adriatic, posing a threat to crops.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

Even a small incursion could doom the alliance if it lacks the political will to respond with force.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 6, 2026

Here the enduring wisdom of Indian spiritual philosopher Jiddu Krishnamurti, Ojai’s informal patron saint, serves even to hold a recent incursion of ultra-rich to account.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 23, 2026

"We must be realistic about the likelihood of an incursion here, and plan accordingly."

From BBC Jun. 18, 2026

Perhaps food had appeared where at the last incursion there had been none; bird droppings, insects perhaps, any of the strewn detritus of landward life.

From "Lord of the Flies" by William Golding

Aerial incursions into other countries have become increasingly common in recent months.

From Barron's Aug. 20, 2026

Fire officials warned that "unauthorized" drone incursions into restricted airspace above wildfires were forcing the grounding of helicopters and other aircraft fighting the blazes.

From Barron's Aug. 3, 2026

Huang is protective of his company’s market share in AI chips, which is estimated at north of 90%, and sensitive about incursions by rivals, according to people familiar with the matter.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

I tolerate these brief incursions, which are far fewer than the ads that load up individual leagues’ official apps.

From Slate Jun. 10, 2026

This chapter and the next will explore how two different Indian societies, the Wampanoag and the Inka, reacted to the incursions from across the sea.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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