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indispensable

American  
[in-di-spen-suh-buhl] / ˌɪn dɪˈspɛn sə bəl /

adjective

  1. absolutely necessary, essential, or requisite.

    an indispensable member of the staff.

    Synonyms:
    needed
  2. incapable of being disregarded or neglected.

    an indispensable obligation.


noun

  1. a person or thing that is indispensable.

indispensable British  
/ ˌɪndɪˈspɛnsəbəl /

adjective

  1. absolutely necessary; essential

  2. not to be disregarded or escaped

    an indispensable role

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an indispensable person or thing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See necessary.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of indispensable

First recorded in 1525–35; from Medieval Latin indispēnsābilis “not subject to dispensation.” See in- 3, dispensable

Explanation

Indispensable is a strong adjective for something that you couldn't do without. If you have asthma and you're packing for summer vacation, your inhaler is indispensable, unless you enjoy gasping on the beach. Something that is dispensable is something you could get rid of, like that box of yogurt-covered zucchini snacks that's been in the pantry for a year. So if something is indispensable you couldn't possibly go without it, like salt, or for some people, coffee. Chocolate is indispensable for chocolate chip cookies, as is furniture for the adult hide-and-go-seek league.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Americans took copies with them from the original 13 states as the frontier moved westward; these, Mr. Auslin writes, became “an indispensable furnishing and handbook.”

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

“This is the indispensable foundation for a successful strategic realignment.”

From The Wall Street Journal • May 8, 2026

One of Latin America’s most indispensable storytellers, Martel is fascinated by how prevalent that dream still is in L.A. — that movies can change your life overnight.

From Los Angeles Times • May 6, 2026

A second priority is economic security, in particular securing and diversifying supplies of critical minerals that are indispensable in producing strategic products such as computer chips, electric vehicle batteries and super magnets.

From Barron's • May 5, 2026

But he also declared that error was an inevitable, even indispensable, part of the scientific method.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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